使用反射调用方法

定义一个标准的JavaBean，名叫Person，包含属性name、age。使用反射的方式创建一个实例、调用构造函数初始化name、age，使用反射方式调用setName方法对名称进行设置，不使用setAge方法直接使用反射方式对age赋值。

package com.alex.question2;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

public class ReflectTest {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
			try {
				Person person = Person.class.getConstructor(String.class,int.class).newInstance("alex",25);
				System.out.println("name:"+person.getName()+"\nage:"+person.getAge());
				Method setNameMethod=Person.class.getMethod("setName", String.class);
				setNameMethod.invoke(person, "zhuang");
				Method setAgeMethod=Person.class.getMethod("setAge", int.class);
				setAgeMethod.invoke(person, 23);
				System.out.println("name:"+person.getName()+"\nage:"+person.getAge());
				
			} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (SecurityException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (InstantiationException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		

	}

}

package com.alex.question2;

public class Person {
	private String name;
	private int age;
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
	public Person(String name, int age) {
		super();
		this.name = name;
		this.age = age;
	}
	
	public Person(){
		
	}
}

运行结果：

name:alex
age:25
name:zhuang
age:23