Add Digits --- 求一个数各位之和直到和为个位数

Q:

Given a non-negative integer num, repeatedly add all its digits until the result has only one digit.

For example:

Given num = 38, the process is like: 3 + 8 = 11, 1 + 1 = 2. Since 2 has only one digit, return it.

A:

1.第一思路是将个位与高位分解出来相加，循环直到和小于十为止，代码如下

public class Solution {
    public int addDigits(int num) {
        while(num >= 10)
        {
            num = num/10 + num%10;
        }
        return num;
    }
}

2.我们观察一下函数的输入输出规律

  Input:0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13~~~

Ouput:0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,1,2,3,4~~~

可以发现输出是以九个为一组循环的，因此只需注意0及9的倍数的输入数字即可