【链表】206.反转链表

题目

Python

迭代

# Definition for singly-linked list.
# class ListNode:
#     def __init__(self, val=0, next=None):
#         self.val = val
#         self.next = next
class Solution:
    def reverseList(self, head: Optional[ListNode]) -> Optional[ListNode]:
        if not head or not head.next:
            return head
        pre, cur = None, head
        while cur:
            nxt = cur.next
            cur.next = pre
            pre = cur
            cur = nxt
        
        return pre

递归

# Definition for singly-linked list.
# class ListNode:
#     def __init__(self, val=0, next=None):
#         self.val = val
#         self.next = next
class Solution:
    def reverseList(self, head: Optional[ListNode]) -> Optional[ListNode]:
        if not head or not head.next:
            return head
        last = self.reverseList(head.next)
        head.next.next = head
        head.next = None
        
        return last

Java

法1:递归写法

class Solution {
    public ListNode reverseList(ListNode head) {
        if (head == null || head.next == null) {
            return head;
        }
        ListNode last = reverseList(head.next);
        head.next.next = head;
        head.next = null;
        return last;
    }
}

法2:迭代写法

class Solution {
    public ListNode reverseList(ListNode head) {
        if (head == null || head.next == null) {
            return head;
        }
        ListNode pre = null, cur = head;
        while (cur != null) {
            ListNode next = cur.next;
            cur.next = pre;
            pre = cur;
            cur = next;
        }

        return pre;
    }
}