LeetCode 12. Integer to Roman
Solution1:我的答案
好慢啊。。。
class Solution {
public:
string intToRoman(int num) {
unordered_set<int> key = {1, 5, 10, 50, 100, 500, 1000, 4, 9, 40, 90, 400, 900};
unordered_map<int, string> key_value = {{1, "I"},
{5, "V"},
{10, "X"},
{50, "L"},
{100, "C"},
{500, "D"},
{1000, "M"},
{4, "IV"},
{9, "IX"},
{40, "XL"},
{90, "XC"},
{400, "CD"},
{900, "CM"}
};//错落有致~
string res = "";
int base = 1, temp = 0;
while (num) {
temp = num % 10;
temp *= base;
if (key.find(temp) != key.end())
res = key_value[temp] + res;
else {
if (temp < 5 * base) {
for (int i = 0; i < temp/base; i++)
res = key_value[base] + res;
} else {
for (int i = 0; i < temp/base - 5; i++)
res = key_value[base] + res;
res = key_value[5 * base] + res;
}
}
num /= 10;
base *= 10;
}
return res;
}
};
Solution2:
参考网址:http://www.cnblogs.com/grandyang/p/4123374.html
这样更快一些
class Solution {
public:
string intToRoman(int num) {
string res = "";
char roman[] = {'M', 'D', 'C', 'L', 'X', 'V', 'I'};
int value[] = {1000, 500, 100, 50, 10, 5, 1};
for (int n = 0; n < 7; n += 2) {
int x = num / value[n];
if (x < 4) {
for (int i = 1; i <= x; ++i) res += roman[n];
} else if (x == 4) res = res + roman[n] + roman[n - 1];
else if (x > 4 && x < 9) {
res += roman[n - 1];
for (int i = 6; i <= x; ++i) res += roman[n];
}
else if (x == 9) res = res + roman[n] + roman[n - 2];
num %= value[n];
}
return res;
}
};