验证码的图片制作

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-12 15:45:48 发布

Dscharm

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-12 15:45:48 发布

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分类专栏： Java 文章标签： java html 前端

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Aloudmei/article/details/127079218

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本文介绍了如何使用Java生成验证码图片，包括代码演示和结果展示，通过设置渲染提示以提高图像质量。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

验证码的图片制作

代码演示

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
int len = 4;
int width = len * 26;
int height = 50;
String letter = “abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789”;
var rand = new Random();
StringBuilder sbu = new StringBuilder();
var cc = new BufferedImage(width,height,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);
var g = cc.createGraphics();
setRenderingHint(g);

    g.setColor(new Color(rand.nextInt(26)+220,rand.nextInt(26)+220,rand.nextInt(26)+220));
    g.fillRect(0,0,width,height);


    var c = new Color(rand.nextInt(256), rand.nextInt(256), rand.nextInt(256));
    g.setColor(c);
    for(int i=0;i<len;i++) {
        String str = String.valueOf(letter.charAt(rand.nextInt(letter.length())));
        sbu.append(str);
        var x = i * 25 + 5;
        var y = 35;

        double radianPercent = Math.PI * (rand.nextInt(35) / 180D);
        if (rand.nextBoolean())
            radianPercent = -radianPercent;
        g.rotate(radianPercent, x, y);
        g.setFont(new Font("微软雅黑", Font.PLAIN, rand.nextInt(20) + 20));
        g.drawString(str, x, y);
        g.rotate(-radianPercent, x, y);
    }


    //干扰文件
    for(int i=0;i<len*10;i++) {
        var x = rand.nextInt(width);
        var y = rand.nextInt(height);
        String str = String.valueOf(letter.charAt(rand.nextInt(letter.length())));
        double radianPercent = Math.PI * (rand.nextInt(35) / 180D);
        //if (rand.nextBoolean())
        //    radianPercent = -radianPercent;
        //g.rotate(radianPercent, x, y);

        c = new Color(rand.nextInt(256), rand.nextInt(256), rand.nextInt(256),rand.nextInt(30)+60);
        g.setColor(c);

        g.setFont(new Font("微软雅黑", Font.PLAIN, rand.nextInt(10) + 10));
        g.drawString(str, x, y);
    }

    //干扰正统曲线
    g.setColor(new Color(rand.nextInt(255), rand.nextInt(255), rand.nextInt(255), rand.nextInt(100) + 50));

    int yy = rand.nextInt(35) + 15;// y
    int hh = rand.nextInt(20) + 10;// 高度
    int aa = rand.nextInt(60) + 20;//

    for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
        int y = (int) (yy + hh * Math.sin(x * Math.PI / aa));
        // g.drawLine(x, (int) y, x, (int) y);
        g.fillOval(x, y, 5, 5);
    }


    g.dispose();
    //ImageIO.write(cc,"png",new File(UUID.randomUUID().toString().concat(".png")));
    ImageIO.write(cc,"png",new File("cc.png"));
    Runtime.getRuntime().exec("cmd /k start cc.png");

}

@param g
*/
public static void setRenderingHint(Graphics2D g){
g.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_TEXT_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_GASP);
g.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
g.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_STROKE_CONTROL, RenderingHints.VALUE_STROKE_DEFAULT);
}

public static Font getRandFont(int start,int end){
    Random rand = new Random();
    Font font  = null;
    if(rand.nextBoolean()){
        font = new Font("微软雅黑", Font.PLAIN, rand.nextInt(end) + start);
    }else{
        try{
            Font f = Font.createFont(Font.TRUETYPE_FONT, new File("fonts/cs.ttf"));
            font = f.deriveFont(Font.PLAIN, rand.nextInt(end) + start);
        }catch(Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    return font;
}