Ubuntu安装RabbitMQ与RabbitMQ简单队列使用

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-03 20:37:14 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-03 20:37:14 发布

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分类专栏： RabbitMQ

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1、Ubuntu安装RabbitMQ与RabbitMQ简单队列使用

#!/bin/sh

## If sudo is not available on the system,
## uncomment the line below to install it
# apt-get install -y sudo

sudo apt-get update -y

## Install prerequisites
sudo apt-get install curl gnupg -y

## Install RabbitMQ signing key
curl -fsSL https://github.com/rabbitmq/signing-keys/releases/download/2.0/rabbitmq-release-signing-key.asc | sudo apt-key add -

## Install apt HTTPS transport
sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https

## Add Bintray repositories that provision latest RabbitMQ and Erlang 21.x releases
sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/bintray.rabbitmq.list <<EOF
## Installs the latest Erlang 22.x release.
## Change component to "erlang-21.x" to install the latest 21.x version.
## "bionic" as distribution name should work for any later Ubuntu or Debian release.
## See the release to distribution mapping table in RabbitMQ doc guides to learn more.
deb https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq-erlang/debian bionic erlang
deb https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/debian bionic main
EOF

## Update package indices
sudo apt-get update -y

## Install rabbitmq-server and its dependencies
sudo apt-get install rabbitmq-server -y --fix-missing

2、RabbitMQ简单队列使用

package com.maaya.rabbitmq.util;

import com.rabbitmq.client.Connection;
import com.rabbitmq.client.ConnectionFactory;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;

// 创建连接的工具类
public class ConnectionUtil {
    public static Connection getConnection() {
        ConnectionFactory factory = new ConnectionFactory();
        // RabbitMQ的地址
        factory.setHost("XXXXXXX");
        // 端口
        factory.setPort(5672);
        // VirtualHost
        factory.setVirtualHost("/");
        factory.setUsername("guest");
        factory.setPassword("guest");
        try {
            return factory.newConnection();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (TimeoutException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }
}

package com.maaya.rabbitmq.simple;

import com.maaya.rabbitmq.util.ConnectionUtil;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Connection;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;

// 发送端/生产者
public class SendMessage {
    public static final String QUEUE_NAME = "SIMPLE_QUEUE";
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, TimeoutException {
        Connection connection = ConnectionUtil.getConnection();
        Channel channel = connection.createChannel();
        channel.queueDeclare(QUEUE_NAME, false, false, false, null);
        String msg = "Hello Message";
        channel.basicPublish("", QUEUE_NAME, null, msg.getBytes());
        System.out.println("发送消息：" + msg);
        channel.close();
        connection.close();
    }
}

package com.maaya.rabbitmq.simple;

import com.maaya.rabbitmq.util.ConnectionUtil;
import com.rabbitmq.client.*;

import java.io.IOException;

// 接收者/消费者
public class ReceiveMessage {
    public static final String QUEUE_NAME = "SIMPLE_QUEUE";

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Connection connection = ConnectionUtil.getConnection();
        Channel channel = connection.createChannel();
        channel.queueDeclare(QUEUE_NAME, false, false, false, null);
        DefaultConsumer consumer = new DefaultConsumer(channel) {
            @Override
            public void handleDelivery(String consumerTag, Envelope envelope, AMQP.BasicProperties properties, byte[] body) throws IOException {
                super.handleDelivery(consumerTag, envelope, properties, body);
                String msg = new String(body, "UTF-8");
                System.out.println("接收消息：" + msg);
            }
        };
        channel.basicConsume(QUEUE_NAME,true,consumer);

    }
}