下面是soa接口调用的核心代码
#! /usr/bin/python
# coding:utf-8
from suds.client import Client
def SoaRequest(wsdl,fnname,data):
soaService = Client(wsdl).service
soaRep = getattr(soaService,fnname)(data)
return soaRep
问题就这样出现了:
我调用一个接口,总是报错,见下图:
之后Debug断点定位到suds模块的sxbasic.py文件中的Import类的open方法
def open(self, options):"""
Open and import the refrenced schema.
@param options: An options dictionary.
@type options: L{options.Options}
@return: The referenced schema.
@rtype: L{Schema}
"""
if self.opened:
return
self.opened = True
log.debug('%s, importing ns="%s", location="%s"', self.id, self.ns[1], self.location)
result = self.locate()
if result is None:
if self.location is None:
log.debug('imported schema (%s) not-found', self.ns[1])
else:
result = self.download(options)
log.debug('imported:\n%s', result)
return result
self.location 为None时日志打印,否则就执行download 而我测试的接口有个这种问题,A中依赖B,B中依赖C,C中依赖A,循环依赖 运行后控制台就会报错: RuntimeError: maximum recursion depth exceeded 是不是递归深度不够呢(个人觉得循环的话,深度再大有什么用了)
import sys
sys.setrecursionlimit(1000000)
设置100万的递归深度,再运行直接 stack overflow,溢出了
好吧,那就改吧 在类Import外定义数组变量resultList = []
def open(self, options):
global resultList
if self.opened:
return
self.opened = True
log.debug('%s, importing ns="%s", location="%s"', self.id, self.ns[1], self.location)
result = self.locate()
if result is None:
if self.location is None:
log.debug('imported schema (%s) not-found', self.ns[1])
else:
if self.location in resultList: #若location存在List中,则打印debug日志,不加载options
log.debug('location is already in resultList')
else:
resultList.append(self.location) #location不存在时,List中append后,加载options
result = self.download(options)
log.debug('imported:\n%s', result)
return result
去除了循环依赖,出现另外一个问题:
先看下我soap接口的通用调用方法:
#! /usr/bin/python
# coding:utf-8
import sys
reload(sys)
sys.setdefaultencoding( "utf-8" )
from suds.client import Clientdef SoaRequest(wsdl,fnname,data): #soap接口调用方法
soaService = Client(wsdl).service
soaRep = getattr(soaService,fnname)(data)
return soaRep
通过这个方法去逐行调用excel中的用例参数,来实现数据驱动的接口自动化框架
但是单个接口,多组参数用例的组合场景,运用上面的脚本后就报错
Type not found.......
考虑到可能是因为第一行用例执行过程中,在List中append 进location,到执行第二条用例的时候,由于和第一行用例的接口是一样的,故而List判断中就没有进入到download分支,所以就抛出了not found的异常
解决方法是在执行用例前,清空list
改造soap接口核心调用程序
#! /usr/bin/python
# coding:utf-8
import sys
reload(sys)
sys.setdefaultencoding( "utf-8" )
from suds.client import Client
from suds.xsd import sxbasic
def SoaRequest(wsdl,fnname,data): #soap接口调用方法
sxbasic.resultList=[] #初始化location列表
soaService = Client(wsdl).service
soaRep = getattr(soaService,fnname)(data)
return soaRep
这样就万事大吉了