Matlab中自定义函数Percentile2i分享

[Matlab中自定义函数Percentile2i分享
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function I=percentile2i(h,P)
%PERCENTILE2I Computes an intensity value given a percentile.
%I=PERCENTILE2I(H,P) Given a percentile,P,and a histogram,
%H,this function computes an intensity,I,representing the
%Pth percentile and returns the value in I.P must be in the
%range [0, 1] and I is returned as a value in the range [0, 1]
%also.

%Check value of P.
if P<0||P>1
erro(‘The percentile must be in the range [0, 1]’)
end
%Normalized the histogram to unit area.If it is already normalized
%the following computation has no effect.
h=h/sum(h);
%Cummulative distribution.
C=cumsum(h);
%Calculations.
idx=find(C>=P,1,‘first’);
%Subtract 1 from idx because indexing starts at 1,but intensities
%start at 0.Also,normalize to the range [0, 1].
I=(idx-1)/(numel(h)-1);