Android Bluetooth 蓝牙通信（二）

前面一篇文章实现了最简单的蓝牙通信，本篇文章对其进行优化。

首先由于项目需求，将蓝牙的搜索和连接做成Dialog形式，并且在搜索过程中加入弹窗。其次，将蓝牙连接和数据发送改成Service，便于整个项目里使用，不局限于某个activity里。然后，由于之前Server端的线程是在onCreat里开启的，所以Client端只有第一次能连接成功，断开之后就无法连接了，优化为加了一个Button，点击Button开启线程。最后之前run方法里的while(true)没有设置跳出循环的条件，影响性能，优化为当Client端断开连接之前，发送”close”消息，Server端收到即跳出循环。其他的一些小的优化直接看代码。

效果图：（两个GIF是分开录的，时间有点不同步，请见谅）

Client端代码：

NewActivity（实际上就是MainActivity，我改了下名字）

public class NewActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
   
    private List<String> lstDevices = new ArrayList<String>();
    private ArrayAdapter<String> adtDevices;
    private ToggleButton tbtnSwitch;
    private Button btnSearch, btn_showDialog, btn_stopService, btn_send;
    private EditText edit;
    private BluetoothAdapter btAdapt;
    private String address;
    private ListView lvBTDevices;

    private ProgressDialog pDialog = null;//“请稍等”Dialog
    private boolean isFinish = false;//搜索结束标志

    //蓝牙设置Dialog
    private AlertDialog.Builder dialogBuilder;
    private AlertDialog dialog;

    private int serviceBindStatus = 2;//service绑定状态
    private MyService blueToothService;//蓝牙服务
    private ServiceConnection connection = new ServiceConnection() {
  //蓝牙服务连接
        @Override
        public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {
            blueToothService = ((MyService.BlueToothBinder) service).getService();
            blueToothService.connect(address, btAdapt);
            if (blueToothService.getConnectionStatus() == 1) {
                Toast.makeText(NewActivity.this, "connect succeeded", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            } else {
                Toast.makeText(NewActivity.this, "connect fail", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {

        }
    };

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);
        edit = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edit);
        btn_showDialog = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_showDialog);
        btn_showDialog.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                showDialog();//显示蓝牙设置Dialog
            }
        });
        btn_stopService = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_stopService);
        btn_stopService.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                //解绑只能在服务绑定之后才能进行，否则会引起程序崩溃，这里要进行判断
                if (serviceBindStatus == 1) {
                    unbindService(connection);
                    serviceBindStatus = 2;
                    Log.d("tag", "unbind");
                    Toast.makeText(NewActivity.this, "Service stop", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                } else {
                    Toast.makeText(NewActivity.this, "Service dose not start", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            }
        });
        btn_send = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_send);
        btn_send.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public