27.前端笔记-CSS-布局技巧

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已于 2022-12-12 21:52:48 修改

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分类专栏：前端-css 文章标签： css 前端 css3

于 2022-12-09 20:02:12 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Ambition_ZM/article/details/128256666

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1、文字围绕浮动元素

文字围绕图片：使用浮动实现
图片浮动，文字-普通的标准流

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        .box{
            width: 300px;
            height: 100px;
            background-color: green;
        }
        .pic {
            float: left;
            width: 100px;
            height: 60px;
            margin-right: 5px;
        }
        .pic img{
            width: 100%;
        }
           
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="box">
        <div class="pic"> 
            <img src="../images/xiaomi.jpeg" alt="">
        </div>
        <p class="text">小米特价平板小米特价平板小米特价平板小米特价平板</p>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

在这里插入图片描述

2、行内块元素巧妙应用

应用：做网页底部分页模块

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        * {
            margin: 0;
            padding:0;
        }
        .box{
            text-align: center;
        }
        .box a{
            display: inline-block;
            width: 36px;
            height: 36px;
            background-color: #f7f7f7;
            border: 1px solid #ccc;
            text-decoration: none;
            text-align: center;
            line-height: 36px;
            color: #333;
            font-size: 14px;
        }
        .box .pre,
        .box .next{
            width: 85px;
        }
       .box .current,
       .box .elp{
            border: none;
            background-color: #fff;
        }
        .box input{
            width: 45px;
            height: 36px;
            border: 1px solid #ccc;
            outline: none;
        }
        .box button{
            height: 36px;
            width: 60px;
            border: 1px solid #ccc;
            background-color: #f7f7f7;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="box">
        <a href="#" class="pre">&lt;&lt;上一页</a>
        <a href="#">1</a>
        <a href="#" class="current">2</a>
        <a href="#">3</a>
        <a href="#">4</a>
        <a href="#">5</a>
        <a href="#" class="elp">...</a>
        <a href="#" class="next">&gt;&gt;下一页</a>
        到第<input type="text">页
        <button>确定</button>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

在这里插入图片描述

3、CSS三角强化

直角三角型
两个相邻三角形组合

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        .box{
            width: 0;
            height: 0;
            border-top:100px solid transparent;
            border-right: 50px solid green;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
     <div class="box"></div>
</body>
</html>

在这里插入图片描述

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        .box{
            width: 0;
            height: 0;
            border-top:100px solid green;
            border-right: 50px solid rgb(128, 0, 26);
            /* border-bottom: 50px solid rgb(90, 128, 0); */
            /* border-left: 50px solid rgb(0, 117, 128); */
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
     <div class="box"></div>
</body>
</html>

在这里插入图片描述

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        .box{
            width: 0;
            height: 0;
            border-top:100px solid green;
            border-right: 50px solid rgb(128, 0, 26);
            border-bottom: 50px solid rgb(90, 128, 0);
            border-left: 50px solid rgb(0, 117, 128);
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
     <div class="box"></div>
</body>
</html>

京东秒杀：
在这里插入图片描述

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        *{
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
        }
        .box{
            width: 160px;
            height: 24px;
            line-height: 24px;
            border: 1px red solid;
            margin: 30px auto;
        }
        .new_price{
            float: left;
            width: 90px;
            height: 100%;
            position: relative;
            background-color: red;
            color: #fff;
            font-weight: 700;
            text-align: center;
        }
        .new_price .trangle{
            position: absolute;
            right: 0;
            top: 0;
            width: 0;
            height: 0;
            border-top: 24px transparent solid;
            border-right: 10px #fff solid;
        } 
        .old_price{
            text-decoration: line-through;
            color: gray;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="box">
        <span class="new_price">
            ￥1650
            <i class="trangle"></i>
        </span>
        <span class="old_price">￥5650</span>
    </div>
</body>
</html>