shell和python交互（传参并调用）

通过shell给python传入参数并执行

shell0.py

import sys

dictf = dict()
dictf['seizure_trainval'] = sys.argv[1]
dictf['seizure_test'] = sys.argv[2]

shell1.py

from shell0 import *
import time

time.sleep(5)
print("*****shell1****")
print(dictf['seizure_trainval'])
print(dictf['seizure_test'])
print("end")

shell代码 test.sh

python shell1.py [1,2,3,4] [5]


python shell1.py [1,2,3,5] [4]


python shell1.py [1,2,4,5] [3]

在ubuntu运行test.sh

在终端命令行输入 bash test.sh

$ bash test.sh

运行结果

*****shell1****
[1,2,3,4]
[5]
end
*****shell1****
[1,2,3,5]
[4]
end
*****shell1****
[1,2,4,5]
[3]
end

前台输入 会等第一个py文件运行完，再运行第二个py文件。

但是shell只能传入字符串，我们python文件需要的是列表，遂改于

test.sh

python shell.py "2,3,4,5" "1"

shell.py

import sys

dictf = dict()

dictf['seizure_trainval'] = sys.argv[1]
dictf['seizure_test'] = sys.argv[2]

# 把字符串改为列表
A = list(dictf['seizure_trainval'].strip(',').split(','))
for i in range(len(A)):
    A[i] = int(A[i])
dictf['seizure_trainval'] = A
    
B= list(dictf['seizure_test'].strip(',').split(','))
for i in range(len(B)):
    B[i] = int(B[i])
dictf['seizure_test'] = B

print(dictf['seizure_trainval'])
print(dictf['seizure_test'])