JAVA 整合 AWS IVS直播[Amazon Interactive Video Service]

转载请表明出处 https://blog.csdn.net/Amor_Leo/article/details/117956858 谢谢

简介

官网文档
Amazon Interactive Video Service (IVS) 是一项托管的实时视频流服务，可让您：

创建频道并在几分钟内开始流式传输。

构建引人入胜的交互式体验以及超低延迟的实时视频。

将视频大规模分发到一系列设备和平台。

轻松集成到网站和应用程序中。

Amazon IVS 让您可以专注于构建自己的交互式应用程序和受众体验。使用 Amazon IVS，您无需管理基础设施或开发和配置视频工作流程的组件，即可安全、可靠且经济高效。

Amazon IVS 支持 RTMPS 流。RTMPS 是 RTMP（实时消息传递协议）的安全版本，在 TLS 上运行。RTMP 是通过网络传输视频的行业标准。

java整合 创建频道Channel

官网创建频道Channel

pom

    <properties>
        <aws-s3.version>1.12.5</aws-s3.version>
        <aws-ivs.version>1.12.5</aws-ivs.version>
        <aws-core.version>1.12.5</aws-core.version>
    </properties>
    
		<!-- 如果需要录制 则加S3依赖 Set Up to Auto-Record to Amazon S3 (Optional)->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
            <artifactId>aws-java-sdk-s3</artifactId>
            <version>${aws-s3.version}</version>
        </dependency>
		
		
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
            <artifactId>aws-java-sdk-ivs</artifactId>
            <version>${aws-ivs.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
            <artifactId>aws-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
            <version>${aws-core.version}</version>
        </dependency>

yml

aws:
  ivs:
    accessKey: xxxx
    secretKey:  xxxx

ivs连接配置

import com.amazonaws.auth.AWSCredentials;
import com.amazonaws.auth.AWSCredentialsProvider;
import com.amazonaws.auth.BasicAWSCredentials;
import com.amazonaws.regions.Regions;
import com.amazonaws.services.ivs.AmazonIVS;
import com.amazonaws.services.ivs.AmazonIVSAsyncClient;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

/**
 * @author LHL
 * @since 2021/6/15
 */
@Configuration
@Slf4j
public class AmazonIvsConfig {

    /**
     * 账号key
     */
    @Value("${aws.ivs.accessKey}")
    private String accessKey;

    /**
     * 私钥
     */
    @Value("${aws.ivs.secretKey}")
    private String secretKey;

    /**
     * 初始化生成AmazonIVS 客户端配置
     */
    @Bean(name = "amazonIVS")
    public AmazonIVS getAmazonIVS() {
        BasicAWSCredentials credentials = new BasicAWSCredentials(accessKey, secretKey);
        // US_EAST_1 根据你aws区域改变
        return AmazonIVSAsyncClient.builder().withRegion(Regions.US_EAST_1.getName())
                .withCredentials(new AWSCredentialsProvider() {
                    @Override
                    public AWSCredentials getCredentials() {
                        return credentials;
                    }

                    @Override
                    public void refresh() {

                    }
                }).build();
    }
}

创建/删除频道

官网API(命令)

    @Resource
    private AmazonIVS amazonIVS;


	// 创建频道Channel
    private CreateChannelResult createChannel(CreateChannelRequest channelRequest) {
        return amazonIVS.createChannel(channelRequest);
    }

	//删除频道Channel
    private DeleteChannelResult deleteChannel(DeleteChannelRequest channelRequest) {
        return amazonIVS.deleteChannel(channelRequest);
    }


    public void test() {
    	// 创建频道
        CreateChannelRequest channelRequest = new CreateChannelRequest();
        // 频道名称
        channelRequest.setName("channel-live");
        // 通道延迟模式 ，确定允许的分辨率和比特率。如果超出允许的分辨率或比特率，则流可能会立即断开连接。
        // STANDARD：原始输入会产生多种品质，以自动为观看者提供有关其设备和网络状况的最佳体验。垂直分辨率最高可以达到1080，比特率最高可以达到8.5 Mbps; 
        // BASIC：Amazon IVS将原始输入传递给查看者。观看者的视频质量选择仅限于原始输入。垂直分辨率最高可以达到480，比特率最高可以达到1.5 Mbps。
        channelRequest.setType("STANDARD");
        // 通道延迟模式 NORMAL | LOW
        channelRequest.setLatencyMode("LOW");
        CreateChannelResult result = createChannel(channelRequest);
        
	    // 推流 例如 rtmps://a1b2c3d4e5f6.global-contribute.live-video.net/app/
        StringBuilder pushUrl = new StringBuilder("rtmps://");
        pushUrl.append(result.getChannel().getIngestEndpoint());
        pushUrl.append("/app/");
       	// 拉流 观看直播
        String pullUrl =  result.getChannel().getPlaybackUrl();
        log.info("aws IVS pushUrl: {}, pullUrl: {}", pushUrl.toString(), pullUrl);
        // 秘钥
        String streamKey = result.getStreamKey().getValue();
        pushUrl.append(result.getStreamKey().getValue());
        log.info("aws IVS  streamKey: {}", streamKey);
        
        // 删除频道
        String arn = result.getChannel().getArn();
        log.info("aws IVS delete Channel arg: arn: {}", arn);
        DeleteChannelRequest channelRequest2 = new DeleteChannelRequest();
        channelRequest2.setArn(arn);
        DeleteChannelResult channelResult = deleteChannel(channelRequest2);
        // status 204 成功
        log.info("delete channel result: {}", channelResult.getSdkHttpMetadata().getHttpStatusCode());
    }

直播

用上面的方法创建直播频道后,用OBS推流
官网文档1
官网文档2