自己实现序列化和反序列化的过程

自己实现序列化和反序列化的过程

这个问题是我在进行单例模式学习的过程中遇到的，
如果实现了序列化接口, 还要做什么来防止反序列化破坏单例？
答：实现readResolve方法，直接将对象返回。因为如果已经实现了readResolve方法，反系列化后就会直接使用readResolve的返回值

由此引出以下问题：

在进行系列化和反序列化时是如何找到并运行自己实现的writeObject()和readObject()方法的？

public class Test1 {
   
   
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException, InterruptedException {
   
   
        FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("D:\\out.txt");
        ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(fos);
        Person p = new Person();
        p.name = "LZF";
        p.age = 19;
        oos.writeObject(p);
        oos.close();


        Thread.sleep(1000);
        File f = new File("D:\\out.txt");
        FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(f);//创建文件字节输出流对象
        ObjectInputStream objectInputStream = new ObjectInputStream(inputStream);
        Person person = (Person)objectInputStream.readObject();
        System.out.println(person);
    }

}

class Person implements Serializable {
   
   
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1386583756403881124L;
    String name;
    int age;

    @Override
    public String toString() {
   
   
        return "Person{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                '}';
    }

    private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream out) throws IOException {
   
   
        System.out.println("My writeObject");
    }

    private void readObject(ObjectInputStream in) throws IOE