认识pom.xml（maven学习4）

1、项目总体信息：

repositories    jar包中的仓库。

<repositories>
	<repository>自己的仓库
   	................
    </repository>
    <repository>maven核心仓库
   	................
    </repository>
</repositories>

默认的仓库是：maven核心仓库

<repository>
      <snapshots>
        <enabled>false</enabled>
      </snapshots>
      <id>central</id>
      <name>Central Repository</name>
      <url>http://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2</url>
    </repository>

maven默认是会按照repositories    中repository的顺序需找依赖的

2 Build

<sourceDirectory>C:\Users\anders\test1\src\main\java</sourceDirectory>
    <scriptSourceDirectory>C:\Users\anders\test1\src\main\scripts</scriptSourceDirectory>
    <testSourceDirectory>C:\Users\anders\test1\src\test\java</testSourceDirectory>
    <outputDirectory>C:\Users\anders\test1\target\classes</outputDirectory>
    <testOutputDirectory>C:\Users\anders\test1\target\test-classes</testOutputDirectory>
    <resources>
      <resource>
        <directory>C:\Users\anders\test1\src\main\resources</directory>
      </resource>
    </resources>
    <testResources>
      <testResource>
        <directory>C:\Users\anders\test1\src\test\resources</directory>
      </testResource>
    </testResources>
    <directory>C:\Users\anders\test1\target</directory>
    <finalName>test1-1.0-SNAPSHOT</finalName>

3 reporting

生成站点的路径

<reporting>
    <outputDirectory>C:\Users\anders\test1\target\site</outputDirectory>
  </reporting>

maven site 生成站点信息
mvn cobertura:cobertura    测试代码的覆盖率的统计信息

4 profile  个性化配置

eg   编译的时候跳过测试：

<profiles>
		<profile>
			<id>test4a</id>
			<build>
				<plugins>
					<plugin>
						<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
						<version>2.10</version>
						<configuration>
							<skip>true</skip>
						</configuration>
					</plugin>
				</plugins>
			</build>

		</profile>
	</profiles>

执行：mvn install -P test4a
红色标识为   profile的id