CSS中设置盒子水平垂直居中
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
/* 1. 子绝父相,子盒子left\top\bottom\right设为0,margin为auto */
/* .a {
position: relative;
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
background-color: red;
}
.b {
position: absolute;
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
left: 0;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
right: 0;
margin: auto;
background-color: black;
} */
/* 2. 子绝父相,子盒子left和top设为50%,然后通过margin-top和margin-left上移/左移自身一半像素*/
/* .a {
position: relative;
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
background-color: red;
}
.b {
position: absolute;
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
left: 50%;
top: 50%;
margin-top: -100px;
margin-left: -100px;
background-color: black;
} */
/* 3. 子绝父相,子盒子left和top设为50%,然后通过translate上移/左移自身一半像素*/
/* .a {
position: relative;
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
background-color: red;
}
.b {
position: absolute;
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
left: 50%;
top: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
background-color: black;
} */
/* 4. 设置父盒子为flex并添加align-items和justify-content属性 */
.a {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
background-color: red;
}
.b {
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
background-color: black;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="a">
<div class="b"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>