最近在做word文档在线浏览,找了种种方法、控件之后,回归到word转HTML,在线浏览....
一下是后台代码,前台html页面默认代码即可。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 | using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.Linq;using System.Web;using System.Web.UI;using System.Web.UI.WebControls;using System.IO;using Word = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word;using Word = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word;没有引用好组件时,此处会报错,找不到Interop之类的,这时需要在引用里面引用组件.net下的Microsoft.Office.Interop.Visio,Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word后台代码如下:protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { string relativePath = Request.QueryString["FilePath"]; //相对路径 ,从跳转页面得到文件相对路径。 if (relativePath == "" || relativePath==null) return; string serverPath = Server.MapPath(relativePath); //相对转服务器对应路径 string html = serverPath.Replace(".doc", ".html"); if (!File.Exists(@html)) //html页面不存在,把word转换成html { string filename = WordToHtml(serverPath); StreamReader fread = new StreamReader(filename, System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312")); string ss = fread.ReadToEnd(); Response.Write(ss); //直接写字符串到网页会发现,文字可显示,图片、表格无法显示。因此在后面重跳转到html文件页面。 fread.Close(); fread.Dispose(); } html = relativePath.Replace(".doc", ".html"); //html文件也存储在同样的路径下, //只需要改了原路径的后缀即可得到html文件路径 Response.Redirect(html); return; } /// <summary> /// word转成html /// </summary> /// <param name="wordFileName"></param> private string WordToHtml(object wordFileName) { //在此处放置用户代码以初始化页面 Word.Application word = new Word.Application(); Type wordType = word.GetType(); Word.Documents docs = word.Documents; //打开文件 Type docsType = docs.GetType(); Word.Document doc = (Word.Document)docsType.InvokeMember("Open", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.InvokeMethod, null, docs, new Object[] { wordFileName, true, true }); //转换格式,另存为 Type docType = doc.GetType(); string wordSaveFileName = wordFileName.ToString(); string strSaveFileName = wordSaveFileName.Substring(0, wordSaveFileName.Length - 3) + "html"; object saveFileName = (object)strSaveFileName; docType.InvokeMember("SaveAs", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.InvokeMethod, null, doc, new object[] { saveFileName, Word.WdSaveFormat.wdFormatFilteredHTML }); docType.InvokeMember("Close", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.InvokeMethod, null, doc, null); //退出 Word wordType.InvokeMember("Quit", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.InvokeMethod, null, word, null); return saveFileName.ToString(); } |
本文介绍了一种将Word文档转换为HTML的方法,以便实现文档的在线浏览。通过使用Microsoft Office Interop组件,该方法能够在服务器端将Word文档转换为HTML格式,并确保图片与表格等元素能够正确展示。
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