Android-UI控件-Spinner

列表选择控件Spinner

Spinner:弹出一个列表选择框，供用户选择

继承自ViewGroup，因为它可以容纳很多列表项，因此它

也是一个容器控件

android:entries 使用数组资源设置下拉列表的列表项目

MainActivity的布局文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout

xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/

android"
android:layout_width=“match_parent”
android:gravity=“center_horizontal”
android:padding=“10dp”
android:layout_height=“match_parent”>

    <Spinner
        android:id="@+id/spinner"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
</LinearLayout>

MainActivity的代码

package org.skxy.www.sourceanalyze;

import android.os.Bundle;
import 

android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.Spinner;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends 

AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle 

savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView

(R.layout.activity_main);

        /**Spinner主要用于下来菜单的选项，数据

加载和绑定很类似Listview，但是应用场景不同*/
Spinner spinner = (Spinner)

findViewById(R.id.spinner);
final List datas = new

ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
datas.add(“项目” + i);
}

        MyAdapter adapter = new MyAdapter

(this);
spinner.setAdapter(adapter);

        adapter.setDatas(datas);

        /**选项选择监听*/
       spinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new 

AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
@Override
public void onItemSelected

(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position,

long id) {
Toast.makeText

(MainActivity.this, “点击了” + datas.get

(position), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}

           @Override
           public void onNothingSelected

(AdapterView<?> parent) {

           }
       });
    }
}

适配器

package org.skxy.www.sourceanalyze;

import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
    List<String> datas = new ArrayList<>();
    Context mContext;
    public MyAdapter(Context context) {
        this.mContext = context;
    }

    public void setDatas(List<String> datas) {
        this.datas = datas;
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return datas==null?0:datas.size();
    }

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int position) {
        return datas==null?null:datas.get

(position);
}

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return position;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View 

convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ViewHodler hodler = null;
if (convertView == null) {
hodler = new ViewHodler();
convertView = LayoutInflater.from

(mContext).inflate(R.layout.item, null);
hodler.mTextView = (TextView)

convertView;
convertView.setTag(hodler);
} else {
hodler = (ViewHodler)

convertView.getTag();
}

        hodler.mTextView.setText(datas.get

(position));

        return convertView;
    }

    private static class ViewHodler{
        TextView mTextView;
    }
}

条目布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TextView 

xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/

android"

android:layout_width=“match_parent”

android:layout_height=“match_parent”>

</TextView>