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整体流程请看:xfs_repair在做什么 https://blog.csdn.net/Angel_94/article/details/88200369
源码:xfsprogs-4.19.0
本文分析xfs_repair流程第一步
步骤1、获取并检查超块信息
如果没有找到超块数据,就结束
入口:
/* ARGSUSED */
void
phase1(xfs_mount_t *mp)
{
xfs_sb_t *sb;
char *ag_bp;
int rval;
do_log(_("Phase 1 - find and verify superblock...\n"));
primary_sb_modified = 0;
need_root_inode = 0;
need_root_dotdot = 0;
need_rbmino = 0;
need_rsumino = 0;
lost_quotas = 0;
/*
* get AG 0 into ag header buf
*/
ag_bp = alloc_ag_buf(MAX_SECTSIZE);
sb = (xfs_sb_t *) ag_bp;
rval = get_sb(sb, 0LL, MAX_SECTSIZE, 0);/*获取第一个超级块*/
if (rval == XR_EOF)
do_error(_("error reading primary superblock\n"));
/*
* is this really an sb, verify internal consistency
*/
if (rval != XR_OK) {
do_warn(_("bad primary superblock - %s !!!\n"),
err_string(rval));
if (!find_secondary_sb(sb))/*尝试从备用的几个超级块中寻找可用的超级块*/
no_sb();
primary_sb_modified = 1;/*主超级块数据需要修正*/
} else if ((rval = verify_set_primary_sb(sb, 0,
&primary_sb_modified)) != XR_OK) {/*核对主超级块信息,与第二个备用超级块进行对比*/
do_warn(_("couldn't verify primary superblock - %s !!!\n"),
err_string(rval));
if (!find_secondary_sb(sb))/*尝试从备用的几个超级块中寻找可用的超级块*/
no_sb();
primary_sb_modified = 1;
}
/*
* Check bad_features2 and make sure features2 the same as
* bad_features (ORing the two together). Leave bad_features2
* set so older kernels can still use it and not mount unsupported
* filesystems when it reads bad_features2.
*/
if (sb->sb_bad_features2 != 0 &&
sb->sb_bad_features2 != sb->sb_features2) {
sb->sb_features2 |= sb->sb_bad_features2;
sb->sb_bad_features2 = sb->sb_features2;
primary_sb_modified = 1;
do_warn(_("superblock has a features2 mismatch, correcting\n"));
}
/*
* apply any version changes or conversions after the primary
* superblock has been verified or repaired
*
* Send output to stdout as do_log and everything else in repair
* is sent to stderr and there is no "quiet" option. xfs_admin
* will filter stderr but not stdout. This situation must be improved.
*/
/*
懒惰计数模式
若super block中的XFS_SB_VERSION2_LAZYSBCOUNTBIT标记被置位,则仅在umount或shutdown更新disk对应内容。
*/
if (convert_lazy_count) {
if (lazy_count && !xfs_sb_version_haslazysbcount(sb)) {
sb->sb_versionnum |= XFS_SB_VERSION_MOREBITSBIT;
sb->sb_features2 |= XFS_SB_VERSION2_LAZYSBCOUNTBIT;
sb->sb_bad_features2 |= XFS_SB_VERSION2_LAZYSBCOUNTBIT;
primary_sb_modified = 1;
printf(_("Enabling lazy-counters\n"));
} else if (!lazy_count && xfs_sb_version_haslazysbcount(sb)) {
if (XFS_SB_VERSION_NUM(sb) == XFS_SB_VERSION_5) {
printf(
_("Cannot disable lazy-counters on V5 fs\n"));
exit(1);
}
sb->sb_features2 &= ~XFS_SB_VERSION2_LAZYSBCOUNTBIT;
sb->sb_bad_features2 &= ~XFS_SB_VERSION2_LAZYSBCOUNTBIT;
printf(_("Disabling lazy-counters\n"));
primary_sb_modified = 1;
} else {
printf(_("Lazy-counters are already %s\n"),
lazy_count ? _("enabled") : _("disabled"));
exit(0); /* no conversion required, exit */
}
}
/* shared_vn should be zero */
/* xfs共享版本号(共享只读系统)*/
if (sb->sb_shared_vn) {
do_warn(_("resetting shared_vn to zero\n"));
sb->sb_shared_vn = 0;
primary_sb_modified = 1;
}
if (primary_sb_modified) {
if (!no_modify) {
do_warn(_("writing modified primary superblock\n"));
write_primary_sb(sb, sb->sb_sectsize);/*写入首个超级块*/
} else {
do_warn(_("would write modified primary superblock\n"));
}
}
/*
* misc. global var initialization
*/
sb_ifree = sb_icount = sb_fdblocks = sb_frextents = 0;
free(sb);
}
步骤1-2中间的操作
步骤1结束后,并不知直接进入步骤2,需要进行一些处理逻辑
步骤1修复了首个超级块后,主流程会再次获取超级块信息,get_sb(&psb, 0, XFS_MAX_SECTORSIZE, 0);,然后libxfs_mount(&xfs_m, &psb, x.ddev, x.logdev, x.rtdev, 0);,挂载到内存mp中。后续的操作需要通过mp指针去进行操作。
然后进行一些变量的计算,内存的申请动作,为后边的步骤做准备。