前言
MongoDB是目前非常热门的非关系型数据库。其中的数据格式为json,可以直接使用node进行读写,因此MongoDB在全栈开发中,受到很多人的青睐。MongoDB导入数据的方法主要有两种,一种为使用mongo shell的query将数据传入数据库;另一种为使用简单的javascript程序,连接至数据库并且进行导入。
Mongo Shell
首先我们需要启动本地的数据库连接
输入指令
mongod
接着打开mongo shell,在另一个terminal或cmd中输入
mongo
对应的,命令行中会出现
MongoDB shell version v4.0.6
connecting to: mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017/?gssapiServiceName=mongodb
Implicit session: session {
"id" : UUID("80092a7b-2c07-4cd6-9fb0-b2f86938adb2") }
MongoDB server version: 4.0.6
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Enable MongoDB's free cloud-based monitoring service, which will then receive and display
metrics about your deployment (disk utilization, CPU, operation statistics, etc).
The monitoring data will be available on a MongoDB website with a unique URL accessible to you
and anyone you share the URL with. MongoDB may use this information to make product
improvements and to suggest MongoDB products and deployment options to you.
To enable free monitoring, run the following command: db.enableFre