php 函数 读取 url

1.$_SERVER

//http://localhost/ceshi/c1.php?m=1
$p1=$_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'];
echo $p1;
//结果 m=1

$p2=$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];
echo $p2;
//结果 /ceshi/c1.php?m=1

2.  pathinfo()

parse_url()

basename()

$url='http://localhost/ceshi/c1.php?m=1';
var_dump(pathinfo($url));
//array(4) {
//  ["dirname"]=>
//  string(22) "http://localhost/ceshi"
//  ["basename"]=>
//  string(10) "c1.php?m=1"
//  ["extension"]=>
//  string(7) "php?m=1"
//  ["filename"]=>
//  string(2) "c1"
//}

var_dump(parse_url($url));
//array(4) {
//  ["scheme"]=>
//  string(4) "http"
//  ["host"]=>
//  string(9) "localhost"
//  ["path"]=>
//  string(13) "/ceshi/c1.php"
//  ["query"]=>
//  string(3) "m=1"
//}

var_dump(basename($url));
//string(10) "c1.php?m=1"