npm run build 报错 ReferenceError: internalBinding is not defined

起因

公司给换了主机，重装了Node之后，执行npm run build 打包代码总是会报下面的错误

困扰了很多天，也百度了很多，试了很多方法，还是不行

今天不死心又去找解决方法，皇天不负有心人，终于解决了！

话不多说，下面进入正题

问题

背景：使用webpack构建---vue项目

问题：使用npm run build打包代码，报 ReferenceError: internalBinding is not defined

$ npm run build

> sass_mall@1.0.0 build D:\V2.1\saas\WR_sass_mall2
> node build/build.js

evalmachine.<anonymous>:25
'use strict';
^

ReferenceError: internalBinding is not defined
    at evalmachine.<anonymous>:25:1
    at Object.<anonymous> (D:\V2.1\saas\WR_sass_mall2\node_modules\npm\node_modules\graceful-fs\fs.js:11:1)
    at Module._compile (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:721:30)
    at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:732:10)
    at Module.load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:620:32)
    at tryModuleLoad (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:560:12)
    at Function.Module._load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:552:3)
    at Module.require (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:657:17)
    at require (internal/modules/cjs/helpers.js:22:18)
    at Object.<anonymous> (D:\V2.1\saas\WR_sass_mall2\node_modules\npm\node_modules\graceful-fs\graceful-fs.js:3:27)
child_process.js:662
    throw err;
    ^

Error: Command failed: npm --version
evalmachine.<anonymous>:25
'use strict';
^

ReferenceError: internalBinding is not defined
    at evalmachine.<anonymous>:25:1
    at Object.<anonymous> (D:\V2.1\saas\WR_sass_mall2\node_modules\npm\node_modules\graceful-fs\fs.js:11:1)
    at Module._compile (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:721:30)
    at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:732:10)
    at Module.load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:620:32)
    at tryModuleLoad (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:560:12)
    at Function.Module._load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:552:3)
    at Module.require (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:657:17)
    at require (internal/modules/cjs/helpers.js:22:18)
    at Object.<anonymous> (D:\V2.1\saas\WR_sass_mall2\node_modules\npm\node_modules\graceful-fs\graceful-fs.js:3:27)

    at checkExecSyncError (child_process.js:622:11)
    at Object.execSync (child_process.js:659:13)
    at exec (D:\V2.1\saas\WR_sass_mall2\build\check-versions.js:8:35)
    at Object.<anonymous> (D:\V2.1\saas\WR_sass_mall2\build\check-versions.js:22:21)
    at Module._compile (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:721:30)
    at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:732:10)
    at Module.load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:620:32)
    at tryModuleLoad (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:560:12)
    at Function.Module._load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:552:3)
    at Module.require (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:657:17)
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! sass_mall@1.0.0 build: `node build/build.js`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the sass_mall@1.0.0 build script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     C:\Users\纬润\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache\_logs\2019-01-22T07_45_23_357Z-debug.log

解决方法

（1）npm install npm@latest ,把npm更新到最新版本即可

（2）重新执行npm run build，成功打包！！

 

参考

参考链接：灵感链接

当时我看到博主说把natives更新到最新版本成功了！

于是傻乎乎地照葫芦画瓢，执行了npm install natives@latest

结果当然是失败了

于是放弃了这个博主提供的参考

直到今天，又一次打开这个链接，思考了一下为什么是更新natives到最新版本，而不是更新其他东西

在报错信息里面肯定有提到

于是我在这里看到了natives，再去比对自己的报错信息

于是我猜，会不会是把npm更新到最新版呢，果然成功！！！