node本地测试ajax CMD窗报错：_http_outgoing.js:436 throw new Error('Header "%s" value must not be undef

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-27 11:37:19 发布

Anner5

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-27 11:37:19 发布

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分类专栏：前端文章标签： jQuery ajax

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Anner5/article/details/79718032

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背景：node本地测试ajax CMD窗报错：_http_outgoing.js:436 throw new Error('Header "%s" value must not be undef

解决方法：方法1、将服务器文件中的response.writeHead(200, {"Content-Type": mimeType});中mimeType改成具体文件类型，测试正常；
方法2、在readfile函数加 console.log(mimeType);语句，CMD窗口显示不能识别data.json文件，在var mimeTypes定义变量中添加"json":"text/json"，问题解决。

服务器文件server.js如下：

var http = require("http"),
    url = require("url"),
    path = require("path"),
    fs = require("fs")
    port = process.argv[2] || 8888;

var mimeTypes = {
    "htm": "text/html",
    "html": "text/html",
    "jpeg": "image/jpeg",
    "jpg": "image/jpeg",
    "png": "image/png",
    "gif": "image/gif",
    "js": "text/javascript",
    "css": "text/css",
    "json":"text/json"};

var virtualDirectories = {
    //"images": "../images/"
  };

http.createServer(function(request, response) {

  var uri = url.parse(request.url).pathname
    , filename = path.join(process.cwd(), uri)
    , root = uri.split("/")[1]
    , virtualDirectory;
  
  virtualDirectory = virtualDirectories[root];
  if(virtualDirectory){
    uri = uri.slice(root.length + 1, uri.length);
    filename = path.join(virtualDirectory ,uri);
  }

  fs.exists(filename, function(exists) {
    if(!exists) {
      response.writeHead(404, {"Content-Type": "text/plain"});
      response.write("404 Not Found\n");
      response.end();
      console.error('404: ' + filename);
      return;
    }

	if (fs.statSync(filename).isDirectory()) filename += '/index.html';

    fs.readFile(filename, "binary", function(err, file) {
      if(err) {        
        response.writeHead(500, {"Content-Type": "text/plain"});
        response.write(err + "\n");
        response.end();
        console.error('500: ' + filename);
        return;
      }

      var mimeType = mimeTypes[path.extname(filename).split(".")[1]];
      response.writeHead(200, {"Content-Type": mimeType});
      response.write(file, "binary");
      response.end();
      console.log('200: ' + filename + ' as ' + mimeType);
      // console.log(mimeType);
    });
  });
}).listen(parseInt(port, 10));

console.log("Static file server running at\n  => http://localhost:" + port + "/\nCTRL + C to shutdown");

HTML代码如下：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
	<meta charset="UTF-8">
	<title>Ajax</title>
	<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery-1.12.4.min.js"></script>
	<script type="text/javascript">
		$.ajax({
			url:'data.json',
			type:'get',
			dataType:'json',
		})
		.done(function(data){
			console.log(data);
			alert(data);
		})
		.error(function(){
			console.log('error');
		})
	</script>
</head>
<body>

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node本地测试ajax CMD窗报错：_http_outgoing.js:436 throw new Error('Header "%s" value must not be undef

背景：node本地测试ajax CMD窗报错：_http_outgoing.js:436 throw new Error('Header "%s" value must not be undef解决方法：方法1、将服务器文件中的response.writeHead(200, {"Content-Type": mimeType});中mimeType改成具体文件类型，测试正常；方法2、在...
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