Thrift框架入门使用及原理
下载thrift.exe文件
下载地址:http://archive.apache.org/dist/thrift/0.9.3/
下载完成后,把文件名改成thrift.exe(切记)
增加环境变量
在path中增加以下环境变量:
测试安装thrift是否成功
在cmd中输入以下,测试成功!
编写.thrift文件
service HelloService {
string sayHello (1: string name);
}
在.thrift文件目录下打开命令行,输入如下命令生成代码
thrift --gen java myThrift.thrift
生成代码如下:
/**
* Autogenerated by Thrift Compiler (0.9.3)
*
* DO NOT EDIT UNLESS YOU ARE SURE THAT YOU KNOW WHAT YOU ARE DOING
* @generated
*/
package com.zzz.thrifttext.genjava.com.zzz.thrifttext.gen;
import org.apache.thrift.scheme.IScheme;
import org.apache.thrift.scheme.SchemeFactory;
import org.apache.thrift.scheme.StandardScheme;
import org.apache.thrift.scheme.TupleScheme;
import org.apache.thrift.protocol.TTupleProtocol;
import org.apache.thrift.protocol.TProtocolException;
import org.apache.thrift.EncodingUtils;
import org.apache.thrift.TException;
import org.apache.thrift.async.AsyncMethodCallback;
import org.apache.thrift.server.AbstractNonblockingServer.*;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.EnumMap;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.EnumSet;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.BitSet;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.Arrays;
import javax.annotation.Generated;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
@SuppressWarnings({"cast", "rawtypes", "serial", "unchecked"})
@Generated(value = "Autogenerated by Thrift Compiler (0.9.3)", date = "2019-06-01")
public class HelloService {
public interface Iface {
public String sayHello(String name) throws org.apache.thrift.TException;
}
public interface AsyncIface {
public void sayHello(String name, org.apache.thrift.async.AsyncMethodCallback resultHandler) throws org.apache.thrift.TException;
}
public static class Client extends org.apache.thrift.TServiceClient implements Iface {
public static class Factory implements org.apache.thrift.TServiceClientFactory<Client> {
public Factory() {}
public Client getClient(org.apache.thrift.protocol.TProtocol prot) {
return new Client(prot);
}
public Client getClient(org.apache.thrift.protocol.TProtocol iprot, org.apache.thrift.protocol.TProtocol oprot) {
return new Client(iprot, oprot);
}
}
public Client(org.apache.thrift.protocol.TProtocol prot)
{
super(prot, prot);
}
public Client(org.apache.thrift.protocol.TProtocol iprot, org.apache.thrift.protocol.TProtocol oprot) {
super(iprot, oprot);
}
public String sayHello(String name) throws org.apache.thrift.TException
{
send_sayHello(name);
return recv_sayHello();
}
public void send_sayHello(String name) throws org.apache.thrift.TException
{
sayHello_args args = new sayHello_args();
args.setName(name);
sendBase("sayHello", args);
}
public String recv_sayHello() throws org.apache.thrift.TException
{
sayHello_result result = new sayHello_result();
receiveBase(result, "sayHello");
if (result.isSetSuccess()) {
return result.success;
}
throw new org.apache.thrift.TApplicationException(org.apache.thrift.TApplicationException.MISSING_RESULT, "sayHello failed: unknown result");
}
}
public static class AsyncClient extends org.apache.thrift.async.TAsyncClient implements AsyncIface {
public static class Factory implements org.apache.thrift.async.TAsyncClientFactory<AsyncClient> {
private org.apache.thrift.async.TAsyncClientManager clientManager;
private org.apache.thrift.protocol.TProtocolFactory protocolFactory;
public Factory(org.apache.thrift.async.TAsyncClientManager clientManager, org.apache.thrift.protocol.TProtocolFactory protocolFactory) {
this.clientManager = clientManager;
this.protocolFactory = protocolFactory;
}
public AsyncClient getAsyncClient(org.apache.thrift.transport.TNonblockingTransport transport) {
return new AsyncClient(protocolFactory, clientManager, transport);
}
}
public AsyncClient(org.apache.thrift.protocol.TProtocolFactory protocolFactory, org.apache.thrift.async.TAsyncClientManager clientManager, org.apache.thrift.transport.TNonblockingTransport transport) {
super(protocolFactory, clientManager, transport);
}
public void sayHello(String name, org.apache.thrift.async.AsyncMethodCallback resultHandler) throws org.apache.thrift.TException {
checkReady();
sayHello_call method_call = new sayHello_call(name, resultHandler, this, ___protocolFactory, ___transport);
this.___currentMethod = method_call;
___manager.call(method_call);
}
public static class sayHello_call extends org.apache.thrift.async.TAsyncMethodCall {
private String name;
public sayHello_call(String name, org.apache.thrift.async.AsyncMethodCallback resultHandler, org.apache.thrift.async.TAsyncClient client, org.apache.thrift.protocol.TProtocolFactory protocolFactory, org.apache.thrift.transport.TNonblockingTransport transport) throws org.apache.thrift.TException {
super(client, protocolFactory, transport, resultHandler, false);
this.name = name;
}
public void write_args(org.apache.thrift.protocol.TProtocol prot) throws org.apache.thrift.TException {
prot.writeMessageBegin(new org.apache.thrift.protocol.TMessage("sayHello", org.apache.thrift.protocol.TMessageType.CALL, 0));
sayHello_args args = new sayHello_args();
args.setName(name);
args.write(prot);
prot.writeMessageEnd();
}
public String getResult() throws org.apache.thrift.TException {
if (getState() != org.apache.thrift.async.TAsyncMethodCall.State.RESPONSE_READ) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Method call not finished!");
}
org.apache.thrift.transport.TMemoryInputTransport memoryTransport = new org.apache.thrift.transport.TMemoryInputTransport(getFrameBuffer().array());
org.apache.thrift.protocol.TProtocol prot = client.getProtocolFactory().getProtocol(memoryTransport);
return (new Client(prot)).recv_sayHello();
}
}
}
public static class Processor<I extends Iface> extends org.apache.thrift.TBaseProcessor<I> implements org.apache.thrift.TProcessor {
private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Processor.class.getName());
public Processor(I iface) {
super(iface, getProcessMap(new HashMap<String, org.apache.thrift.ProcessFunction<I, ? extends org.apache.thrift.TBase>>()));
}
protected Processor(I iface, Map<String, org.apache.thrift.ProcessFunction<I, ? extends org.apache.thrift.TBase>> processMap) {
super(iface, getProcessMap(processMap)