2022/7/28---IO进程线程day2

创作本文的目的：记录自己的学习历程

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任务1

1.要求

2.代码

#include <stdio.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>

//简化报错提示
#define MSG_ERR(msg) { \
	fprintf(stderr,"line:%d ",__LINE__); \
	perror(msg);\
}

//获取当前文件总行数
int get_fileline(FILE *fp)
{
	int line = 0;
	char c = 0;
	while((c=fgetc(fp))!=EOF)
	{
		if(10 == c)
		{
			line++;
		}
	}
	return line;
}

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	FILE *fp=fopen("./time.txt","a+");
	if(NULL==fp)
	{
		MSG_ERR("open");
		return -1;
	}

	time_t t;
	struct tm *info = NULL;
	int line = get_fileline(fp);
	
	//输出时间列表
	while(1)
	{
		t = time(NULL);
		info = localtime(&t);

		line++;
		
		fprintf(fp,"[%d] %d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n",\
				line,info->tm_year+1900,info->tm_mon+1,info->tm_mday,\
				info->tm_hour,info->tm_min,info->tm_sec);
		fflush(fp);
		sleep(1);
	}

	if(fclose(fp)<0)
	{
		MSG_ERR("close");
		return -2;
	}
	return 0;
}

3.运行结果

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任务2

1.要求

2.代码

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>

#define MSG_ERR(msg) { \
	fprintf(stderr,"line:%d ",__LINE__); \
	perror(msg);\
}

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	int fp = open("./1.jpg",O_RDONLY);
	int fpp = open("./2.jpg",O_RDWR|O_TRUNC|O_CREAT,0775);
	if(-1==fp || -1==fpp)
	{
		MSG_ERR("open");
		return -1;
	}

	char buf[10];
	ssize_t res=0;
	while(1)
	{
		bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
		res=read(fp,buf,sizeof(buf));
		if(0==res)
		{
			break;
		}
		write(fpp,buf,res);
	}
	
	if(-1==close(fp)|| -1==close(fpp))
	{
		MSG_ERR("close");
		return -2;
	}
	return 0;
}

3.运行结果

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任务3

1.要求

2.代码

#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>

#define MSG_ERR(msg) { \
	fprintf(stderr,"line:%d ",__LINE__); \
	perror(msg);\
}

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	FILE *fp = fopen("./1.jpg","r");
	FILE *fpp = fopen("./3.jpg","w+");
	if(NULL==fp || NULL==fpp)
	{
		MSG_ERR("open");
		return -1;
	}

	char buf[1];
	size_t res=0;
	while(1)
	{
		bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
		res=fread(buf,sizeof(buf),1,fp);
		if(0==res)
		{
			break;
		}
		fwrite(buf,res,1,fpp);
	}
	
	if(fclose(fp)<0|| fclose(fpp)<0)
	{
		MSG_ERR("close");
		return -2;
	}
	return 0;
}

3.运行结果

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