What is the Key Techology of 5G?
It is no exaggeration to say that the development of communication technology is a bridge between human communication and activities. And without it ,we can not develop better!
As the saying goes,“One small step for science and technology, one giant leap for mankind.”Of couse , the discovery of communications technology is no exception.
Throughout the development of communication system, each generation of communication system is a new technology, and brings to the communication system performance qualitative leap - for example, the first generation communication system using simulation technology, basic can only call for simulation, and starting from the second generation using digital technology, you can use the Internet, the third generation started using CDMA wireless access technology, and can realize the multimedia service, the fourth generation of adopting multi-antenna multi-carrier technology, a sharp rise in the rate of communication can also support various personalized service. The fifth generation of communication technology is more powerful.
First,what is the 5G? It means the fifth generation of communication system.Secondly,what is the key technology of 5G? then the answers are as follows.
On the first count, Millimeter wave communication now used in the spectrum resource is very scarce, and millimeter wave spectrum resources are very rich, has not yet been fully development and utilization, and with the increase of base station antenna size, in order to be able to deploy more of its inside limited space antenna also requires the wavelength of communication can't be too long (antenna distance is more than 1/2 wavelength), thus millimeter wave is one of the alternative technology. In addition, millimeter wave communication has been written into standard for indoor multimedia high-speed communication.
Second,Massive MIMO (Massive antenna) technology is one of the key technologies of 4.5G/5G, and global communication operators are very concerned about Massive MIMO technology,which uses a large number of array antennas (such as 64/128/256, etc.) on the base station transceiver, achieves greater wireless data traffic and connectivity reliability. Compared to the previous single/double channel antenna polarization antenna and 4/8, large-scale antenna technology through different dimensions (airspace, the time domain, frequency domain and polarization domain, etc.) promote spectrum and energy efficiency.
Besides,3D Beamforming,Smart Cells,device to device and Full Duplex technologys are also the highlights of 5G.
In a word, back to the communication technology itself, 5G network mainly has three characteristics, extremely high speed, maximum capacity, extremely low delay.
5G will open the Internet, and if "everything connected" becomes a reality, imagine what our life would be like. I'm afraid that's the smart way to live with your hand and your hand.