Spring 容器初始化源码跟读refresh07

现在到了最后一个关键方法了，其实看了很久这个源代码，不得不说代码是非常的绕，不过看的次数多了就慢慢熟悉了；

// Instantiate all remaining (non-lazy-init) singletons.
finishBeanFactoryInitialization(beanFactory);

这个方法主要功能是将所有未标记 lazy-init的 singleton类实例化

/**
     * Finish the initialization of this context's bean factory,
     * initializing all remaining singleton beans.
     */
    protected void finishBeanFactoryInitialization(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
        // Initialize conversion service for this context.
        if (beanFactory.containsBean(CONVERSION_SERVICE_BEAN_NAME) &&
                beanFactory.isTypeMatch(CONVERSION_SERVICE_BEAN_NAME, ConversionService.class)) {
            beanFactory.setConversionService(
                    beanFactory.getBean(CONVERSION_SERVICE_BEAN_NAME, ConversionService.class));
        }

        // Stop using the temporary ClassLoader for type matching.
        beanFactory.setTempClassLoader(null);

        // Allow for caching all bean definition metadata, not expecting further changes.
        beanFactory.freezeConfiguration();

        // Instantiate all remaining (non-lazy-init) singletons.
        beanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons();
    }

主要方法是 preInstantiateSingletons()

这里摘录关键的代码来记录：

org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons()

public void preInstantiateSingletons() throws BeansException {
        if (this.logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
            this.logger.info("Pre-instantiating singletons in " + this);
        }
        synchronized (this.beanDefinitionMap) {
            // Iterate over a copy to allow for init methods which in turn register new bean definitions.
            // While this may not be part of the regular factory bootstrap, it does otherwise work fine.
            List<String> beanNames = new ArrayList<String>(this.beanDefinitionNames);
            for (String beanName : beanNames) {
                RootBeanDefinition bd = getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName);
                if (!bd.isAbstract() && bd.isSingleton() && !bd.isLazyInit()) {
                    if (isFactoryBean(beanName)) {
                        final FactoryBean factory = (FactoryBean) getBean(FACTORY_BEAN_PREFIX + beanName);
                        boolean isEagerInit;
                        if (System.getSecurityManager() != null && factory instanceof SmartFactoryBean) {
                            isEagerInit = AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<Boolean>() {
                                public Boolean run() {
                                    return ((SmartFactoryBean) factory).isEagerInit();
                                }
                            }, getAccessControlContext());
                        }
                        else {
                            isEagerInit = (factory instanceof SmartFactoryBean &&
                                    ((SmartFactoryBean) factory).isEagerInit());
                        }
                        if (isEagerInit) {
                            getBean(beanName);
                        }
                    }
                    else {
                        getBean(beanName);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

由于是第一次执行该方法，所以分支会走到 最后一个 getBean(beanName); 方法

代码跟踪到

org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(String, Class<T>, Object[], boolean)

会进入该方法的如下代码

// Create bean instance.
            if (mbd.isSingleton()) {
                sharedInstance = getSingleton(beanName, new ObjectFactory() {
                    public Object getObject() throws BeansException {
                        try {
                            return createBean(beanName, mbd, args);
                        }
                        catch (BeansException ex) {
                            // Explicitly remove instance from singleton cache: It might have been put there
                            // eagerly by the creation process, to allow for circular reference resolution.
                            // Also remove any beans that received a temporary reference to the bean.
                            destroySingleton(beanName);
                            throw ex;
                        }
                    }
                });
                bean = getObjectForBeanInstance(sharedInstance, name, beanName, mbd);
            }

这里的 getSingleton 方法是 org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(String, ObjectFactory)

这里关键代码在

try {
                    singletonObject = singletonFactory.getObject();
                }
                catch (BeanCreationException ex) {
                    if (recordSuppressedExceptions) {
                        for (Exception suppressedException : this.suppressedExceptions) {
                            ex.addRelatedCause(suppressedException);
                        }
                    }
                    throw ex;
                }

这里的 singletonFactory 是上面new的一个ObjectFactory，并实现了getObject()方法

public Object getObject() throws BeansException {
                        try {
                            return createBean(beanName, mbd, args);
                        }
                        catch (BeansException ex) {
                            // Explicitly remove instance from singleton cache: It might have been put there
                            // eagerly by the creation process, to allow for circular reference resolution.
                            // Also remove any beans that received a temporary reference to the bean.
                            destroySingleton(beanName);
                            throw ex;
                        }
                    }

这里的 createBean 是调用的

org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(String, RootBeanDefinition, Object[])

@Override
    protected Object createBean(final String beanName, final RootBeanDefinition mbd, final Object[] args)
            throws BeanCreationException {

        if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
            logger.debug("Creating instance of bean '" + beanName + "'");
        }
        // Make sure bean class is actually resolved at this point.
        resolveBeanClass(mbd, beanName);

        // Prepare method overrides.
        try {
            mbd.prepareMethodOverrides();
        }
        catch (BeanDefinitionValidationException ex) {
            throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(mbd.getResourceDescription(),
                    beanName, "Validation of method overrides failed", ex);
        }

        try {
            // Give BeanPostProcessors a chance to return a proxy instead of the target bean instance.
            Object bean = resolveBeforeInstantiation(beanName, mbd);
            if (bean != null) {
                return bean;
            }
        }
        catch (Throwable ex) {
            throw new BeanCreationException(mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName,
                    "BeanPostProcessor before instantiation of bean failed", ex);
        }

        Object beanInstance = doCreateBean(beanName, mbd, args);
        if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
            logger.debug("Finished creating instance of bean '" + beanName + "'");
        }
        return beanInstance;
    }

这里代码调用的是

org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(String, RootBeanDefinition, Object[])

关键代码：

if (instanceWrapper == null) {
            instanceWrapper = createBeanInstance(beanName, mbd, args);
        }

org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(String, RootBeanDefinition, Object[])

org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateBean(String, RootBeanDefinition)

org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(RootBeanDefinition, String, BeanFactory)

return BeanUtils.instantiateClass(constructorToUse);

 

最终通过选择构造方法等，调用构造方法将类实例化

org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils.instantiateClass(Constructor<T>, Object...)

try {
            ReflectionUtils.makeAccessible(ctor);
            return ctor.newInstance(args);
        }

 

方法回到 org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(String, RootBeanDefinition, Object[])

执行bean 生命周期的后续处理，包括各种beanProcessor 处理 包括生成代理等

// Initialize the bean instance.
        Object exposedObject = bean;
        try {
            populateBean(beanName, mbd, instanceWrapper);
            if (exposedObject != null) {
                exposedObject = initializeBean(beanName, exposedObject, mbd);
            }
        }
        catch (Throwable ex) {
            if (ex instanceof BeanCreationException && beanName.equals(((BeanCreationException) ex).getBeanName())) {
                throw (BeanCreationException) ex;
            }
            else {
                throw new BeanCreationException(mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName, "Initialization of bean failed", ex);
            }
        }

 

最终调用代码

org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(String, Object, RootBeanDefinition)

protected Object initializeBean(final String beanName, final Object bean, RootBeanDefinition mbd) {
        if (System.getSecurityManager() != null) {
            AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<Object>() {
                public Object run() {
                    invokeAwareMethods(beanName, bean);
                    return null;
                }
            }, getAccessControlContext());
        }
        else {
            invokeAwareMethods(beanName, bean);
        }
        
        Object wrappedBean = bean;
        if (mbd == null || !mbd.isSynthetic()) {
            wrappedBean = applyBeanPostProcessorsBeforeInitialization(wrappedBean, beanName);
        }

        try {
            invokeInitMethods(beanName, wrappedBean, mbd);
        }
        catch (Throwable ex) {
            throw new BeanCreationException(
                    (mbd != null ? mbd.getResourceDescription() : null),
                    beanName, "Invocation of init method failed", ex);
        }

        if (mbd == null || !mbd.isSynthetic()) {
            wrappedBean = applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization(wrappedBean, beanName);
        }
        return wrappedBean;
    }

各种处理，包括生成代理

org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization(Object, String)

public Object applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization(Object existingBean, String beanName)
            throws BeansException {

        Object result = existingBean;
        for (BeanPostProcessor beanProcessor : getBeanPostProcessors()) {
            result = beanProcessor.postProcessAfterInitialization(result, beanName);
            if (result == null) {
                return result;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

 

然后代码回到

org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(String, ObjectFactory)

这里会将创建好的对象注册到容器中

finally {
                    if (recordSuppressedExceptions) {
                        this.suppressedExceptions = null;
                    }
                    afterSingletonCreation(beanName);
                }
                addSingleton(beanName, singletonObject);