RestTemplate文件上传之直接发送内存文件对象

在使用RestTemplate调用文件上传接口的时候，可以使用ByteArrayResource，FileSystemResource，InputStreamResource对文件进行包装

使用ByteArrayResource

如果当前只有字节数组，可以使用这个方式；代码如下：

    public void upload(String upLoadUrl, String fileName, byte[] file) {

        // 构建header
        HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
        headers.setContentType(MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA);

        // 把文件封装成ByteArrayResource
        ByteArrayResource resource = new ByteArrayResource(file) {
            @Override
            public String getFilename() {
                return fileName;
            }
        };

        // 封装请求体
        MultiValueMap<String, Object> body = new LinkedMultiValueMap<>();
        body.add("file", new HttpEntity<>(resource));
        body.add("reportId", "xxx");

        // 执行上传
        HttpEntity requestEntity = new HttpEntity<>(body, headers);
        ResponseEntity<String> response = restTemplate.postForEntity(upLoadUrl, requestEntity, String.class);
        log.info(response.getBody());
    }

使用FileSystemResource

如果代码中能获取到文件引用，则可以使用该方式；代码如下：

   public void upload02(String upLoadUrl, String fileName, File file) {

        // 构建header
        HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
        headers.setContentType(MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA);

        // 把文件封装成 FileSystemResource
        FileSystemResource resource = new FileSystemResource(file);

        // 封装请求体
        MultiValueMap<String, Object> body = new LinkedMultiValueMap<>();
        body.add("file", new HttpEntity<>(resource));
        body.add("reportId", "xxx");

        // 执行上传
        HttpEntity requestEntity = new HttpEntity<>(body, headers);
        ResponseEntity<String> response = restTemplate.postForEntity(upLoadUrl, requestEntity, String.class);
        log.info(response.getBody());
    }

使用InputStreamResource

示例：

public void upload03(String upLoadUrl, String fileName, InputStream inputStream, long cententLength) {

        // 构建header
        HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
        headers.setContentType(MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA);

        // 把文件封装成 InputStreamResource
        InputStreamResource resource = new InputStreamResource(inputStream) {
            @Override
            public long contentLength() {
                return cententLength;
            }

            @Override
            public String getFilename() {
                return fileName;
            }
        };

        // 封装请求体
        MultiValueMap<String, Object> body = new LinkedMultiValueMap<>();
        body.add("file", new HttpEntity<>(resource));
        body.add("reportId", "xxx");

        // 执行上传
        HttpEntity requestEntity = new HttpEntity<>(body, headers);
        ResponseEntity<String> response = restTemplate.postForEntity(upLoadUrl, requestEntity, String.class);
        log.info(response.getBody());
    }

over~~