软件工程课后作业—结对编程—生命游戏

软件工程课后作业—结对编程—生命游戏

用法： 

点击鼠标设置cell，ctrl+点击将cell置空。 
键盘space切换线程运行/停止。

import java.applet.Applet;  
import java.awt.Color;  
import java.awt.Graphics;  
import javax.swing.*;  
import java.awt.event.*;  

/** 
* \file 
* \author   mahanlu，xxx 
* \date 2017-03-29 
* \copyright    mahanlu,xxx 
* 
* \brief  生命游戏演示。
* 
* 用法： 
* 点击鼠标设置cell，ctrl+点击将cell置空。 
* 键盘space切换线程运行/停止。
* 
*/   
public class test extends Applet implements Runnable,MouseListener,MouseMotionListener,KeyListener{  
    private final int SIZE = 30;//二维游戏世界的大小,共SIZE*SIZE个格子  
    private final int CELL_Size =10;//每个格式的边长，Java坐标系单位。  
    private Color cell =new Color(32,98,40);  
    private Color space =new Color(226,245,226);      
    //当代的状况，格子中细胞状况是否有生命  
    private boolean[][] table = new boolean[SIZE][SIZE];  
    //按照当代格子所推出的邻居数目  
    private int[][] neighbors = new int[SIZE][SIZE];  
      
    private Thread animator;  
    private int delay;//延迟   
    private boolean running;//flag。标识线程的运行状况，正在运行则running为true，被用户中断，running为false。  
  
    @Override public void run() {  
        long tm = System.currentTimeMillis();  
        while (Thread.currentThread() == animator) {  
            if (running == true) {  
                getNeighbors();  
                nextWorld();  
                repaint();  
            }   
            try {  
                tm += delay;  
                Thread.sleep(Math.max(0, tm - System.currentTimeMillis()));  
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {  
                break;  
            }  
        }   
    } // run  
      
    /** 
     * applet 生命周期方法 
     */  
    @Override public void init()  {  
        animator = new Thread(this);  
        delay = 100;  
        running = false;  
        //setBackground(Color.yellow);  
        setBackground(new Color(199,237,204));  
        addMouseListener(this);  
        addMouseMotionListener(this);  
        addKeyListener(this);  
    }  
      
    @Override public void start() {          
        animator.start();         
    }  
  
    @Override public void stop()    {  
        animator = null;      
    }  
  
    @Override public void paint(Graphics g) {  
        update(g);  
    }  
      
    @Override public void update (Graphics g) {  
        for (int x = 0; x < SIZE; x++)  
            for (int y = 0; y < SIZE; y++) {  
               g.setColor(table[x][y]?cell:space);  
               g.fillRect(x * CELL_Size, y * CELL_Size, CELL_Size - 1, CELL_Size - 1);  
            }  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 从table数组中推导出neighbors数组。 
     */  
    public void getNeighbors() {   
        for (int r = 0; r < SIZE; r++){//row  
            for (int c = 0; c < SIZE; c++){//col  
                if(r-1 >= 0 && c-1 >= 0   && table[r-1][c-1] )neighbors[r][c]++;  
                if(r-1 >= 0     && table[r-1][c])             neighbors[r][c]++;  
                if(r-1 >= 0 && c+1 < SIZE && table[r-1][c+1])neighbors[r][c]++;  
                if(c-1 >= 0   && table[r][c-1]) neighbors[r][c]++;  
                if(c+1 < SIZE && table[r][c+1]) neighbors[r][c]++;  
                if(r+1 < SIZE && table[r+1][c]) neighbors[r][c]++;  
                if(r+1 < SIZE && c+1 < SIZE && table[r+1][c+1])    neighbors[r][c]++;  
                if(r+1 < SIZE && c-1 >=0 && table[r+1][c-1])       neighbors[r][c]++;  
            }  
        }              
    }  
      
    /** 
     * nextWorld()，世代交替。 
     * 生命游戏的核心是计算出下一代的table，产生新一代的二维世界。 
     * 按照每一个neighbors元素 
     */  
    public void nextWorld() {  
        for (int r = 0; r < SIZE; r++){//row  
            for (int c = 0; c < SIZE; c++){//col  
                if (neighbors[r][c] == 3){  
                    table[r][c] = true;  
                }//if (neighbors[r][c] == 2) 不改变table[r][c]。  
                if (neighbors[r][c] < 2)  
                    table[r][c] = false;   
                if (neighbors[r][c] >= 4)  
                    table[r][c] = false;                   
                neighbors[r][c] = 0;                  
            }             
        }  
    }  
    /** 
     * event handler  
     */  
    public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e){ }     
    public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e){  
        int cellX = e.getX()/CELL_Size;  
        int cellY = e.getY()/CELL_Size;  
        table[cellX][cellY] = !e.isControlDown();  
        repaint();  
    }  
    public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e){}  
    public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e){}  
    public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e){}  
    public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e){  
        this.mousePressed(e);   
    }  
    public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent e){}       
    public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e){}  
    public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e){  
        if(e.getKeyChar()==' '){  
            running = !running;  
            repaint();  
        }  
    }  
    public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e){}  
}