Python项目：datetime函数模块详解、示例（最新）

datetime模块有两个常用函数

分别为date()和datetime()
下面实例展示

# 注意两个函数的参数取值范围，超出范围会抛出异常
import time

# print(time.time()) # 1638420714.483296当前秒数
lt = time.localtime(time.time())  # 转换为本地时间
# print(lt)   # time.struct_time(tm_year=2021, tm_mon=12, tm_mday=2, tm_hour=12, tm_min=52, tm_sec=40, tm_wday=3, tm_yday=336, tm_isdst=0)
year = lt.tm_year
month = lt.tm_mon
day = lt.tm_mday
hour = lt.tm_hour
minute = lt.tm_min
second = lt.tm_sec
# print('{}-{}-{} {}:{}:{}'.format(year, month, day, hour, minute, second))


# datetime模块

from calendar import datetime

today = datetime.date(year, month, day)
# print(today)  # 2021-12-02
now = datetime.datetime(year, month, day, hour, minute, second)
# print(now)#2021-12-02 12:59:48
# print(now.year, now.month, now.day)  # 2021 12 2
# print(now.hour, now.minute, now.second)  # 13 1 13
end_date = datetime.date(2021, 12, 2)
start_date = datetime.date(2002, 6, 13)
days = end_date - start_date
# print(days)#18638 days, 0:00:00
# print('俺已经活了{}天'.format(days.days))
# 俺已经活了7112天

# timedelta模块
# 两个date对象的差是一个timedeltal对象
# 一个date对象加或减一个timedelta对象，结果仍然是一个date对象
from datetime import timedelta

td1 = datetime.date(2021, 12, 2) - datetime.date(2002, 6, 13)
# print(td1)  # 7112 days, 0:00:00

td2 = datetime.date(2002, 6, 13) - datetime.date(2021, 12, 2)
# print(td2)  # -7112 days, 0:00:00


# 输出2021年12月2人之后的100天
date=datetime.date(2021,12,2)
for i in range(1,51):
    date=date+timedelta(1)
    print(date,end=" ")