/*
生产者,消费者
多生产者,多消费者的问题
if判断标记 只有一次 会导致不该运行的线程运行了,出现了数据错误的情况
while判断标记 解决了线程获取执行权后,是否要允许!
notifyAll解决了 本方线程一定会唤醒对方线程(但是影响效率)
notify 只能唤醒一个线程,如果本方唤醒了本方没有意义 而且while判断标记+ notify会导致死锁
*/
class Producer implements Runnable{
private Resource r;
Producer(Resource r){
this.r=r;
}
public void run(){
while(true){
r.set("烤鸭");
}
}
}
class Consumer implements Runnable{
private Resource r;
Consumer(Resource r){
this.r=r;
}
public void run(){
while(true){
r.out();
}
}
}
class Resource{
private String name;
private int count=1;
private boolean flag=false;
public synchronized void set(String name){
while(flag){
try{wait();} catch(InterruptedException e){}
}
this.name=name+count;
count++;
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"..生产者.."+this.name);
flag=true;
notify();
}
public synchronized void out(){
while(!flag){
try{wait();} catch(InterruptedException e){}
}
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"..--消费者----.."+this.name);
flag=false;
notify();
}
}
class ProducerConsumerDemo{
public static void main(String[] args) {
Resource r=new Resource();
Producer pro=new Producer(r);
Consumer con=new Consumer(r);
Thread t0=new Thread(pro);
Thread t1=new Thread(pro);
Thread t2=new Thread(con);
Thread t3=new Thread(con);
t0.start();
t1.start();
t2.start();
t3.start();
}
}