Java成员变量与局部变量

public class Exam5 {
    static int s; //成员变量，类变量
    int i; //成员变量，实例变量
    int j;
    {
        int i = 1;
        i ++; //就近原则，this.i可使用类变量
        j ++;
        s ++;
    }
    public void test(int j) { //形参，局部变量j
        j ++;  //就近原则，不影响成员变量j
        i ++;
        s ++;
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) { //形参，局部变量args
        Exam5 obj1 = new Exam5(); //clinit,init,s = 1,i = 0,j = 1
        Exam5 obj2 = new Exam5(); //clinit,init,s = 2,i = 0,j = 1
        obj1.test(10); //s = 3,i = 1,j = 1
        obj1.test(20); //s = 4,i = 2,j = 1
        obj2.test(30); //s = 5,i = 1,j = 1
        System.out.println(obj1.s + "," +obj1.i + "," +obj1.j);
        System.out.println(obj2.s + "," +obj2.i + "," +obj2.j);
    }
}

执行结果：

5,2,1
5,1,1

传送门：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1nJ411M7ZJ?p=6