配置网络yum源

配置网络yum源

直接下载配置文件

1.进入配置目录

cd /etc/yum.repos.d/

2.备份原repo文件，用mv指令

mv CentOs-Base.repo CentOs-Base.repo.bak

3.在阿里或者163等镜像站下载配置文件，用wget指令

wget http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
//如果提示没有get命令先安装get
yum -y install wget

4.修改文件名，让系统默认读取
5.清除缓存与重新加载

yum clean all
yum makecache
yum update

修改配置文件

1.替换"/etc/yum.repos.d/Centos-Base.repo"内容

[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Base
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=os
baseurl=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
 
#released updates
[updates]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates
# mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=updates
baseurl=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
 
#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras
# mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=extras
baseurl=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
 
#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Plus
# mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus
baseurl=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

2.清除缓存与重新加载

yum clean all 	//清除缓存
yum makecache 	//编译
yum update

为单个软件配置

1.直接下载相关软件的repo包，放在/etc/yum.repos.d/
2.清除缓存与重新加载