创建一个ExcelBean
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFCellStyle;
public class ExcelBean implements java.io.Serializable{
private String headTextName; //列头(标题)名
private String propertyName; //对应字段名
private Integer cols; //合并单元格数
private XSSFCellStyle cellStyle;
public ExcelBean(){
}
public ExcelBean(String headTextName, String propertyName){
this.headTextName = headTextName;
this.propertyName = propertyName;
}
public ExcelBean(String headTextName, String propertyName, Integer cols) {
super();
this.headTextName = headTextName;
this.propertyName = propertyName;
this.cols = cols;
}
public String getHeadTextName() {
return headTextName;
}
public void setHeadTextName(String headTextName) {
this.headTextName = headTextName;
}
public String getPropertyName() {
return propertyName;
}
public void setPropertyName(String propertyName) {
this.propertyName = propertyName;
}
public Integer getCols() {
return cols;
}
public void setCols(Integer cols) {
this.cols = cols;
}
public XSSFCellStyle getCellStyle() {
return cellStyle;
}
public void setCellStyle(XSSFCellStyle cellStyle) {
this.cellStyle = cellStyle;
}
}
以及ExcelUtil
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class ExcelUtil {
private final static String excel2003L =".xls"; //2003- 版本的excel
private final static String excel2007U =".xlsx"; //2007+ 版本的excel
/**
* Excel导入
*/
public static List<List<Object>> getBankListByExcel(InputStream in, String fileName) throws Exception{
List<List<Object>> list = null;
//创建Excel工作薄
Workbook work = getWorkbook(in,fileName);
if(null == work){
throw new Exception("创建Excel工作薄为空!");
}
Sheet sheet = null;
Row row = null;
Cell cell = null;
list = new ArrayList<List<Object>>();
//遍历Excel中所有的sheet
for (int i = 0; i < work.getNumberOfSheets(); i++) {
sheet = work.getSheetAt(i);
if(sheet==null){continue;}
//遍历当前sheet中的所有行
//包涵头部,所以要小于等于最后一列数,这里也可以在初始值加上头部行数,以便跳过头部
for (int j = sheet.getFirstRowNum(); j <= sheet.getLastRowNum(); j++) {
//读取一行
row = sheet.getRow(j);
//去掉空行和表头
if(row==null||row.getFirstCellNum()==j){continue;}
//遍历所有的列
List<Object> li = new ArrayList<Object>();
for (int y = row.getFirstCellNum(); y < row.getLastCellNum(); y++) {
cell = row.getCell(y);
li.add(getCellValue(cell));
}
list.add(li);
}
}
return list;
}
/**
* 描述:根据文件后缀,自适应上传文件的版本
*/
public static Workbook getWorkbook(InputStream inStr,String fileName) throws Exception{
Workbook wb = null;
String fileType = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("."));
if(excel2003L.equals(fileType)){
wb = new HSSFWorkbook(inStr); //2003-
}else if(excel2007U.equals(fileType)){
wb = new XSSFWorkbook(inStr); //2007+
}else{
throw new Exception("解析的文件格式有误!");
}
return wb;
}
/**
* 描述:对表格中数值进行格式化
*/
public static Object getCellValue(Cell cell){
Object value = null;
DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0"); //格式化字符类型的数字
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyy-MM-dd"); //日期格式化
DecimalFormat df2 = new DecimalFormat("0.00"); //格式化数字
switch (cell.getCellType()) {
case Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:
value = cell.getRichStringCellValue().getString();
break;
case Cell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:
if("General".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())){
value = df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());
}else if("m/d/yy".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())){
value = sdf.format(cell.getDateCellValue());
}else{
value = df2.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());
}
break;
case Cell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
value = cell.getBooleanCellValue();
break;
case Cell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:
value = "";
break;
default:
break;
}
return value;
}
}
批量导入
//批量新增
@RequestMapping(value = "/addBatchSku.do", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public HashMap<String, Object> addSkuList(MultipartFile file) throws Exception {
ResCodeAndMsg resCodeAndMsg = new ResCodeAndMsg();
HashMap<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
InputStream in = file.getInputStream();
List<List<Object>> listob = ExcelUtil.getBankListByExcel(in,file.getOriginalFilename());
List<SkuInfo> skuInfos = new ArrayList<>();
for (List<Object> obj: listob){
SkuInfo skuInfo = new SkuInfo();
skuInfo.setSkuId(Integer.parseInt((String)obj.get(0)));
skuInfo.setSpuId(Integer.parseInt((String)obj.get(1)));
skuInfo.setName((String)obj.get(2));
skuInfo.setBgName((String)obj.get(3));
skuInfo.setSmartLogo((String)obj.get(4));
skuInfo.setType(Integer.parseInt((String)obj.get(5)));
skuInfo.setBillType(Integer.parseInt((String)obj.get(6)));
skuInfo.setUnit((String)obj.get(7));
skuInfo.setOperator(Integer.parseInt((String)obj.get(8)));
skuInfo.setProvince((String)obj.get(9));
skuInfo.setIsVirtualOperator(Integer.parseInt((String)obj.get(10)));
skuInfo.setReturnRule(Integer.parseInt((String)obj.get(11)));
skuInfo.setAttribute((String)obj.get(12));
skuInfos.add(skuInfo);
}
Map<String, Object> data = new HashMap<String, Object>();
int num = skuInfoService.insertList(skuInfos);
int all = listob.size();
data.put("sumCount",all);
data.put("successCount",num);
in.close();
if (num != 0) {
map.put("resCode", resCodeAndMsg.getSuccssrescode());
map.put("resMsg", resCodeAndMsg.getSucccessresmsg());
map.put("data",data);
return map;
} else {
map.put("resCode", resCodeAndMsg.getFailrescode());
map.put("resMsg", resCodeAndMsg.getFailresmsg());
return map;
}
}