简单枚举类型——植物与颜色
Time Limit: 1000 ms Memory Limit: 65536 KiB
Submit Statistic
Problem Description
请定义具有red, orange, yellow, green, blue, violet六种颜色的枚举类型color,根据输入的颜色名称,输出以下六种植物花朵的颜色:
Rose(red), Poppies(orange), Sunflower(yellow), Grass(green), Bluebells(blue), Violets(violet)。如果输入的颜色名称不在枚举类型color中,例如输入purple,请输出I don’t know about the color purple.
Input
输入数据有多行,每行有一个字符串代表颜色名称,颜色名称最多30个字符,直到文件结束为止。
Output
输出对应颜色的植物名称,例如:Bluebells are blue. 如果输入的颜色名称不在枚举类型color中,例如purple, 请输出I don’t know about the color purple.
Sample Input
blue
yellow
purple
Sample Output
Bluebells are blue.
Sunflower are yellow.
I don’t know about the color purple.
Hint
请用枚举类型实现。
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
enum color
{
red, orange, yellow, green, blue, violet,other
}a;//注意要写上other,以方便下面使用
int main()
{
char c[31];
while(gets(c)!=NULL)
{
a=other;
if(strcmp(c,"red")==0)a=red;
else if(strcmp(c,"orange")==0)a=orange;
else if(strcmp(c,"yellow")==0)a=yellow;
else if(strcmp(c,"green")==0)a=green;
else if(strcmp(c,"blue")==0)a=blue;
else if(strcmp(c,"violet")==0)a=violet;
switch(a)
{
case 0:printf("Rose are red.\n");break;
case 1:printf("Poppies are orange.\n");break;
case 2:printf("Sunflower are yellow.\n");break;
case 3:printf("Grass are green.\n");break;
case 4:printf("Bluebells are blue.\n");break;
case 5:printf("Violets are violet.\n");break;
default :printf("I don't know about the color %s.\n",c);break;
}
}
return 0;
}
枚举中a是与系统默认序号相对应的