创建类----工厂模式

package factory;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Set;

public class MyFactory {
    //存储类的容器
    private  static Map<String,Object> ioc=new HashMap<>();
    static {
     InputStream inputStream= MyFactory.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("myfactory.properties");
        Properties properties=new Properties();
        try {
            properties.load(inputStream);
            //获取所有的属性名
          Set<String> names= properties.stringPropertyNames();
            for (String  name:names
                 ) {
                //根据属性名获取属性值
           String clsname= properties.getProperty(name);
           //通过反射创建对象
          Class cls=Class.forName(clsname);
         Object obj= cls.newInstance();
         //将生成的类添加到容器中
         ioc.put(name,obj);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        } catch (InstantiationException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }
    //调取类的方法
    public static Object getBean(String name){
        return ioc.get(name);
    }
}

配置文件

category=Jopo.Category
products=Jopo.Products