ansible执行命令报错Using a SSH password instead of a key is not possible because Host Key checkingis enabl

ansible执行命令报错

192.168.100.10 | FAILED | rc=-1 >>
Using a SSH password instead of a key is not possible because Host Key checkingis enabled and sshpass does not support this. Please add this host’s fingerprint to your known_hosts file to manage this host.

从输出提示上基本可以了解到由于在本机的~/.ssh/known_hosts文件中并有fingerprint key串，ssh第一次连接的时候一般会提示输入yes 进行确认为将key字符串加入到 ~/.ssh/known_hosts 文件中

基于这个原因，可以修改/etc/ansible/ansible.cfg配置文件

hosts配置如下：
vi /etc/ansible/hosts

[local]
127.0.0.1
[test1]
192.168.100.11  ansible_ssh_user=root ansible_ssh_pass=123456
[test2]
192.168.100.12  ansible_ssh_user=root ansible_ssh_pass=123456
[test3]
192.168.100.10  ansible_ssh_user=root ansible_ssh_pass=123456
[test4]
192.168.100.9  ansible_ssh_user=root
"/etc/ansible/hosts" 53L, 1301C

解决方法两种：

第一种：在本地先SSH登录一下对方设备，下次ansible 就可以正常操作了，但是比较麻烦

[root@shanan ~]# ssh root@192.168.100.11
The authenticity of host '192.168.100.11 (192.168.100.11)' can't be established.
ECDSA key fingerprint is SHA256:z+83zi+ptU8EEYf7ccqK5tDPDLa8ekQe+pKQ+UKX72Y.
ECDSA key fingerprint is MD5:a9:be:c0:fa:44:1b:e6:84:83:78:55:2b:9f:88:c7:d6.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added '192.168.100.11' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts.
root@192.168.100.11's password:
Last login: Sat Dec 26 19:39:43 2020 from 192.168.100.1

第二种：设置参数为不检查key

vi /etc/ansible/ansible.cfg
在文件中进行搜索定位到

:/host_key_checking

# uncomment this to disable SSH key host checking
#host_key_checking = False
修改后：

# uncomment this to disable SSH key host checking
host_key_checking = False

保存退出，重新执行命令测试：
解决！！！

[root@shanan ~]# ansible test3  -a 'ls'
192.168.100.10 | CHANGED | rc=0 >>
anaconda-ks.cfg
original-ks.cfg
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