BigDecimal中的ArithmeticException异常

                       BigDecimal中的ArithmeticException异常之 Non-terminating decimal expansion; no exact representable decimal result.

使用BigDecimal两个数做除法的时候，有时会抛出这样的异常： Non-terminating decimal expansion; no exact representable decimal result。直接从百度翻译出来结果是：非终止十进制扩展，没有可精确表示的十进制结果。此时也就是divide方法进行除法时当不整除，出现无限循环小数时，就会抛异常。

解决方式：设置精确的小数位位数。

例如：

//小数位2位
end.divide(start, 2, BigDecimal.ROUND_UP)

源码，scale是小数位，roundingMode是常量。

static int	ROUND_CEILING Rounding mode to round towards positive infinity. 向正无穷方向舍入
static int	ROUND_DOWN Rounding mode to round towards zero. 向零方向舍入
static int	ROUND_FLOOR Rounding mode to round towards negative infinity. 向负无穷方向舍入
static int	ROUND_HALF_DOWN Rounding mode to round towards "nearest neighbor" unless both neighbors are equidistant, in which case round down. 向（距离）最近的一边舍入，除非两边（的距离）是相等,如果是这样，向下舍入,例如1.55保留一位 小数结果为1.5
static int	ROUND_HALF_EVEN Rounding mode to round towards the "nearest neighbor" unless both neighbors are equidistant, in which case, round towards the even neighbor. 向（距离）最近的一边舍入，除非两边（的距离）是相等,如果是这样，如果保留位数是奇数， 使用ROUND_HALF_UP，如果是偶数，使用ROUND_HALF_DOWN
static int	ROUND_HALF_UP Rounding mode to round towards "nearest neighbor" unless both neighbors are equidistant, in which case round up. 向（距离）最近的一边舍入，除非两边（的距离）是相等,如果是这样，向上舍入, 1.55保留一位 小数结果为1.6
static int	ROUND_UNNECESSARY Rounding mode to assert that the requested operation has an exact result, hence no rounding is necessary. 计算结果是精确的，不需要舍入模式
static int	ROUND_UP Rounding mode to round away from zero. 向远离0的方向舍入