Java.Utils：处理HTTP请求的工具类

Don’t say much, just go to the code.

package org.bood.common.utils;

import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletRequestAttributes;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * 用于处理HTTP请求的工具类
 * 提供获取当前请求、响应、会话和参数等便捷方法
 * 以及判断请求类型和响应渲染功能
 *
 * @author bood
 * @since 2020/9/23
 */
public class ServletUtils {

    private ServletUtils() {
    }

    /**
     * 获取当前线程绑定的HttpServletRequest对象
     *
     * @return {@link HttpServletRequest }
     * @author bood
     * @since 2024/01/31
     */
    public static HttpServletRequest getRequest() {
        return getRequestAttributes().getRequest();
    }

    /**
     * 获取当前线程绑定的HttpServletResponse对象
     *
     * @return {@link HttpServletResponse }
     * @author bood
     * @since 2024/01/31
     */
    public static HttpServletResponse getResponse() {
        return getRequestAttributes().getResponse();
    }

    /**
     * 获取当前线程绑定的HttpSession对象
     *
     * @return {@link HttpSession }
     * @author bood
     * @since 2024/01/31
     */
    public static HttpSession getSession() {
        return getRequest().getSession();
    }

    /**
     * 获取请求的字符串参数
     *
     * @param name 参数名
     * @return {@link String }
     * @author bood
     * @since 2024/01/31
     */
    public static String getParameter(String name) {
        return getRequest().getParameter(name);
    }

    /**
     * 获取请求的字符串参数，带默认值
     *
     * @param name         参数名
     * @param defaultValue 如果参数不存在或为空时使用的默认值
     * @return {@link String }
     * @author bood
     * @since 2024/01/31
     */
    public static String getParameter(String name, String defaultValue) {
        return getRequest().getParameter(name) != null ? getRequest().getParameter(name) : defaultValue;
    }

    /**
     * 获取请求的整数类型参数
     *
     * @param name 参数名
     * @return {@link Integer }
     * @author bood
     * @since 2024/01/31
     */
    public static Integer getParameterToInt(String name) {
        try {
            return Integer.valueOf(getRequest().getParameter(name));
        } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
            return null;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 获取请求的整数类型参数，带默认值
     *
     * @param name         参数名
     * @param defaultValue 如果参数不存在或无法转换时使用的默认值
     * @return {@link Integer }
     * @author bood
     * @since 2024/01/31
     */
    public static Integer getParameterToInt(String name, Integer defaultValue) {
        try {
            return Integer.valueOf(getRequest().getParameter(name));
        } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
            return defaultValue;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 将字符串渲染到客户端
     *
     * @param response 待渲染的HttpServletResponse对象
     * @param string   待渲染的字符串
     * @author bood
     * @since 2024/01/31
     */
    public static void renderString(HttpServletResponse response, String string) {
        try {
            response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_OK);
            response.setContentType("application/json");
            response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
            response.getWriter().print(string);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 判断请求是否是Ajax异步请求
     *
     * @param request 待判断的HttpServletRequest对象
     * @return boolean
     * @author bood
     * @since 2024/01/31
     */
    public static boolean isAjaxRequest(HttpServletRequest request) {
        String accept = request.getHeader("Accept");
        if (accept != null && accept.contains("application/json")) {
            return true;
        }
        String xRequestedWith = request.getHeader("X-Requested-With");
        return "XMLHttpRequest".equals(xRequestedWith);
    }

    /**
     * 获取当前请求属性
     *
     * @return {@link ServletRequestAttributes }
     * @author bood
     * @since 2024/01/31
     */
    private static ServletRequestAttributes getRequestAttributes() {
        return (ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.currentRequestAttributes();
    }

}