转圈和旋转打印二维数组

给定一个整型矩阵matrix:
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12

1.按转圈的方式打印：
打印结果：1 2 3 4 8 12 11 10 9 5 6 7

2.按顺时针旋转方式打印：：
打印结果为：
9 5 1
10 6 2
11 7 3
12 8 4
注意： 此方式适用于任意数组

思路：

public class CircleMatrix {
    //输出数组
    public static void printMatrix(int[][] arr){
        for(int i=0;i<arr.length;i++) {
            for(int j=0;j<arr[i].length;j++) {
                System.out.print(arr[i][j]+"\t");
            }
            System.out.println();
        }
    }
    
    //将数组顺时针旋转
    public static int[][] rotateMatrix(int[][] arr){
        int[][] brr=new int[arr[0].length][arr.length];
        int count=0;
        while(count<(arr.length+1)/2) {
            //上
            for (int column = count; column < arr[count].length-count; column++) {  //count：列
                brr[column][brr[count].length - 1 - count]=arr[count][column];
            }
            //左
            for (int row = count + 1; row < arr.length-count; row++) {
                brr[count][brr[count].length - 1 - row] = arr[row][count];
            }
            //下
            for (int column = count + 1; column < arr[count].length-count; column++) {
                brr[column][count] = arr[brr[count].length - 1 - count][column];
            }
            //右
            for (int row = arr.length - 1 - 1 - count; row > count; row--) {
                brr[brr.length - 1-count][brr[count].length-1-row] = arr[row][arr[count].length - 1 - count];
            }
            count++;
        }
        return brr;
    }
    
    //转圈打印二维数组
    public static void circleMatrix(int[][] arr){
        int count=0;
        while(count<(arr.length+1)/2){
            //上
            for(int column=count;column<arr[count].length-count;column++){   //column： 列
                System.out.print(arr[count][column]+" ");
            }
            //右
            for(int row=count+1;row<arr.length-count;row++){    //row：行
                System.out.print(arr[row][arr[count].length-1-count]+" ");
            }
            //下
            for(int column=arr[count].length-1-1-count;column>count;column--){  //arr[count].length-1开始-1-count
                System.out.print(arr[arr.length-1-count][column]+" ");
            }
            //左
            for(int row=arr.length-1-1-count+1;row>count;row--){
                System.out.print(arr[row][count]+" ");
            }
            count++;
        }
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int[][] arr={{1,2,3,4},{5,6,7,8},{9,10,11,12}};
        printMatrix(arr);
        System.out.println("转圈打印结果为：");
        circleMatrix(arr);
        System.out.println();
        System.out.println("顺时针旋转打印结果为：");
        int[][] brr=rotateMatrix(arr);
        printMatrix(brr);
    }
}

运行结果：