eclipse下GB2312转utf-8出错？求解

eclipse默认utf-8,我做一下测试：

String utf8="你好";

String gbk=null;
try {
gbk=new String(utf8.getBytes(),"GBK");
System.out.println(gbk);
System.out.println(new String(gbk.getBytes("GBK"),"utf-8"));//输出你好

gb2312=new String(utf8.getBytes(),"GB2312");
System.out.println(gbk2312);
System.out.println(new String(gbk2312.getBytes("GB2312"),"utf-8"));//输出乱码？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？？

} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();

}

解决办法，在读取输入流信息时设置读取字符集编码

 BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(InputStream对象,"GB2312"));