Common Lisp译本笔记2之第三章：简单的数据库实现(源码)

源代码：

;;定义一个全局变量，用于存放数据
(defvar *db* nil)

;;制作一个CD需要的信息
(defun make-cd (title artist rating ripped)
  (list :title title :artist artist :rating rating :ripped ripped))

;;将一条CD信息记录到全局变量中
(defun add-record (cd) (push cd *db*))

;;格式化输出数据
(defun dump-db ()
  (format t "~{~{~A: ~10t~A~%~}~%~}" *db*))

;;交互信息
(defun prompt-read (prompt)
  (format *query-io* "~A: " prompt)
  (force-output *query-io*)
  (read-line *query-io*))

;;交互获取CD信息
(defun prompt-for-cd ()
  (make-cd
   (prompt-read "Title")
   (prompt-read "Artist")
   (or (parse-integer (prompt-read "Rating") :junk-allowed t) 0)
   (y-or-n-p "Ripped [y/n]: ")))

;;添加任意个CD信息
(defun add-cds ()
  (loop (add-record (prompt-for-cd))
     (if (not (y-or-n-p "Another? [y/n]: ")) (return))))

;;将所有CD信息保存到文件中
(defun save-db (filename)
  (with-open-file (out filename
		       :direction :output
		       :if-exists :supersede