(转自Mars) Android - 文件下载类 HttpDownloader,内存卡操作类 FileUtils

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-26 16:13:25 发布

Baple

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-26 16:13:25 发布

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分类专栏： Android 文章标签： android 文件下载

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download.java

package zlj.download;

import zlj.utils.HttpDownloader;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;

public class Download extends Activity {
    /** Called when the activity is first created. */
   private Button downloadText = null;
   private Button downloadMp3 = null;
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        downloadText = (Button)findViewById(R.id.downloadText);
        downloadText.setOnClickListener(new downloadTextClicklistener());
        downloadMp3 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.downloadMp3);
        downloadMp3.setOnClickListener(new downloadMp3Clicklistener());
    }
    class downloadTextClicklistener implements OnClickListener{

       @Override
       public void onClick(View arg0) {
           // TODO Auto-generated method stub
           HttpDownloader httpDownloader = new HttpDownloader();
           //http://www.lrc123.com/download/lrc/86547-30.aspx ,流星
           System.out.println("开始下载文本");
           String lrc = httpDownloader.download("http://115.156.228.135:8080/Mp3/liuxing.lrc");//localhost手机无法识别
       //   String lrc1 = httpDownloader.download("http://www.lrc123.com/download/lrc/86547-30.aspx");
           System.out.println("lrc->" + lrc);
       //   System.out.println("lrc1->" + lrc1);
       }

    }
    class downloadMp3Clicklistener implements OnClickListener{

       @Override
       public void onClick(View arg0) {
           // TODO Auto-generated method stub
           HttpDownloader httpDownloader = new HttpDownloader();
           System.out.println("开始下载Mp3");
           int result = httpDownloader.downloadFile("http://115.156.228.135:8080/Mp3/liuxing.mp3","Mp3/","liuxing.mp3");
           System.out.println(result);
       }

    }
}

HttpDownloader.java

 1 package mars.utils;
 2 
 3 import java.io.BufferedReader;
 4 import java.io.File;
 5 import java.io.IOException;
 6 import java.io.InputStream;
 7 import java.io.InputStreamReader;
 8 import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
 9 import java.net.MalformedURLException;
10 import java.net.URL;
11 
12 
13 public class HttpDownloader {
14     private URL url = null;
15 
16     /**
17      * 根据URL下载文件，前提是这个文件当中的内容是文本，函数的返回值就是文件当中的内容
18      * 1.创建一个URL对象
19      * 2.通过URL对象，创建一个HttpURLConnection对象
20      * 3.得到InputStram
21      * 4.从InputStream当中读取数据
22      * @param urlStr
23      * @return
24      */
25     public String download(String urlStr) {
26         StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
27         String line = null;
28         BufferedReader buffer = null;
29         try {
30             // 创建一个URL对象
31             url = new URL(urlStr);
32             // 创建一个Http连接
33             HttpURLConnection urlConn = (HttpURLConnection) url
34                     .openConnection();
35             // 使用IO流读取数据
36             buffer = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(urlConn
37                     .getInputStream()));
38             while ((line = buffer.readLine()) != null) {
39                 sb.append(line);
40             }
41         } catch (Exception e) {
42             e.printStackTrace();
43         } finally {
44             try {
45                 buffer.close();
46             } catch (Exception e) {
47                 e.printStackTrace();
48             }
49         }
50         return sb.toString();
51     }
52 
53     /**
54      * 该函数返回整形 -1：代表下载文件出错 0：代表下载文件成功 1：代表文件已经存在
55      */
56     public int downloadFile(String urlStr, String path, String fileName) {//Mark,下载文件
57         InputStream inputStream = null;
58         try {
59             FileUtils fileUtils = new FileUtils();
60             
61             if (fileUtils.isFileExist(path + fileName)) {
62                 return 1;
63             } else {
64                 inputStream = getInputStreamFromUrl(urlStr);
65                 File resultFile = fileUtils.write2SDFromInput(path,fileName, inputStream);
66                 if (resultFile == null) {
67                     return -1;
68                 }
69             }
70         } catch (Exception e) {
71             e.printStackTrace();
72             return -1;
73         } finally {
74             try {
75                 inputStream.close();
76             } catch (Exception e) {
77                 e.printStackTrace();
78             }
79         }
80         return 0;
81     }
82 
83     /**
84      * 根据URL得到输入流
85      * 
86      * @param urlStr
87      * @return
88      * @throws MalformedURLException
89      * @throws IOException
90      */
91     public InputStream getInputStreamFromUrl(String urlStr)
92             throws MalformedURLException, IOException {
93         url = new URL(urlStr);
94         HttpURLConnection urlConn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
95         InputStream inputStream = urlConn.getInputStream();
96         return inputStream;
97     }
98 }

FileUtils.java

 1 package mars.utils;
 2 
 3 import java.io.File;
 4 import java.io.FileOutputStream;
 5 import java.io.IOException;
 6 import java.io.InputStream;
 7 import java.io.OutputStream;
 8 
 9 import android.os.Environment;
10 
11 public class FileUtils {
12     private String SDPATH;
13 
14     public String getSDPATH() {
15         return SDPATH;
16     }
17     public FileUtils() {
18         //得到当前外部存储设备的目录
19         // /SDCARD
20         SDPATH = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/";
21     }
22     /**
23      * 在SD卡上创建文件
24      * 
25      * @throws IOException
26      */
27     public File creatSDFile(String fileName) throws IOException {
28         File file = new File(SDPATH + fileName);
29         file.createNewFile();
30         return file;
31     }
32     
33     /**
34      * 在SD卡上创建目录
35      * 
36      * @param dirName
37      */
38     public File creatSDDir(String dirName) {
39         File dir = new File(SDPATH + dirName);
40         dir.mkdirs();
41         return dir;
42     }
43 
44     /**
45      * 判断SD卡上的文件夹是否存在
46      */
47     public boolean isFileExist(String fileName){
48         File file = new File(SDPATH + fileName);
49         return file.exists();
50     }
51     
52     /**
53      * 将一个InputStream里面的数据写入到SD卡中
54      */
55     public File write2SDFromInput(String path,String fileName,InputStream input){
56         File file = null;
57         OutputStream output = null;
58         try{
59             creatSDDir(path);
60             file = creatSDFile(path + fileName);
61             output = new FileOutputStream(file);
62             byte buffer [] = new byte[4 * 1024];
63             while((input.read(buffer)) != -1){
64                 output.write(buffer);
65             }
66             output.flush();
67         }
68         catch(Exception e){
69             e.printStackTrace();
70         }
71         finally{
72             try{
73                 output.close();
74             }
75             catch(Exception e){
76                 e.printStackTrace();
77             }
78         }
79         return file;
80     }
81 
82 }

main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    >
<TextView
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="@string/hello"
    />
    <Button
     android:id="@+id/downloadText"
     android:layout_width="fill_parent"
     android:layout_height="wrap_content"
     android:text="下载文本"
     />
     <Button
     android:id="@+id/downloadMp3"
     android:layout_width="fill_parent"
     android:layout_height="wrap_content"
     android:text="下载Mp3"
     />


</LinearLayout>

AndroidManifest.xml

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
 2 <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 3       package="mars.download"
 4       android:versionCode="1"
 5       android:versionName="1.0">
 6     <application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name">
 7         <activity android:name=".Download"
 8                   android:label="@string/app_name">
 9             <intent-filter>
10                 <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
11                 <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
12             </intent-filter>
13         </activity>
14     </application>
15     <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="4" />
16     <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
17     <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
18 </manifest>