Elasticsearch在ubuntu下的安装

一、找到Elasticsearch官网https://www.elastic.co/downloads/elasticsearch

如图选择TAR包，将其链接地址复制
到ubuntu系统下，我安装在/home/ubuntu/目录下使用

wget https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-6.1.1.tar.gz

进行下载、使用tar命令解压

tar -zvxf elasticsearch-6.1.1.tar.gz

解压后启动可能会出现问题，我使用的服务器是内存很小，只有800多MB，而默认的elasticsearch的启动需要JVM大小配置为1G
可以在 confiog/jvm.options下可以配置elasticsearch的启动JVM大小

## JVM configuration

################################################################
## IMPORTANT: JVM heap size
################################################################
##
## You should always set the min and max JVM heap
## size to the same value. For example, to set
## the heap to 4 GB, set:
##
## -Xms4g
## -Xmx4g
##
## See https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/heap-size.html
## for more information
##
################################################################

# Xms represents the initial size of total heap space
# Xmx represents the maximum size of total heap space

-Xms1g
-Xmx1g

只截取了部分jvm.options的内容，可以看到启动文件对JVM要求是1g大小

当内存不够时候出现的异常

Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: INFO: os::commit_memory(0x00000000c5330000, 986513408, 0) failed; error='Cannot allocate memory' (errno=12)
#
# There is insufficient memory for the Java Runtime Environment to continue.
# Native memory allocation (mmap) failed to map 986513408 bytes for committing reserved memor