java读取大文件

import java.io.*;
import java.math.BigInteger;

public class ReadTest {
	public static void readBigFile(String path) {
		long start = System.currentTimeMillis();//开始时间
		BigInteger sum;//记录行数
		try {
			File file = new File(path);//打开文件
			BufferedInputStream fis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
			BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fis), 10 * 1024 * 1024);// 用10M的缓冲读取文本文件

			String line;//记录每行内容
			sum = BigInteger.ZERO;//记录行数
			while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
				sum = sum.add(BigInteger.ONE);
				System.out.println("No."+sum+"---"+line);//打印每行内容
			}

			System.out.println("文件总共有"+sum+"行");
			long end = System.currentTimeMillis();//结束时间
	        System.out.println("总共耗时："+(end - start)+"ms");
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		readBigFile("C:\\a.txt");//文件位置
	}

}