006netty的初步理解以及服务端

package netty;

import io.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelOption;
import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel;
import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketChannel;
import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioSocketChannel;

public class Nser {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        EventLoopGroup bossGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup();
        EventLoopGroup workGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup();
        try {
            ServerBootstrap serverBootstrap = new ServerBootstrap();
            serverBootstrap.group(bossGroup,workGroup)
                    .channel(NioServerSocketChannel.class)
                    .option(ChannelOption.SO_BACKLOG,128)
                    .childOption(ChannelOption.SO_KEEPALIVE,true)
                    .childHandler(new ChannelInitializer<SocketChannel>() {
                        @Override
                        protected void initChannel(SocketChannel ch) throws Exception {
                            ch.pipeline().addLast(new Nhandler());
                        }
                    });

            System.out.println("server is ready");
            ChannelFuture channelFuture = serverBootstrap.bind(12312).sync();//server
            channelFuture.channel().closeFuture().sync();
        } finally {
                bossGroup.shutdownGracefully();
                workGroup.shutdownGracefully();
        }
    }

}

package netty;

import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter;
import io.netty.util.CharsetUtil;

public class Nhandler extends ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter{
    @Override
    public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("ctx = " + ctx);
        ByteBuf buf = (ByteBuf) msg;
        System.out.println("client:"+((ByteBuf) msg).toString(CharsetUtil.UTF_8));
        System.out.println("address:"+ctx.channel().remoteAddress());
    }

    @Override
    public void channelReadComplete(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {
        ChannelFuture channelFuture = ctx.writeAndFlush(Unpooled.copiedBuffer("小子，以后跟我混就行了", CharsetUtil.UTF_8));

    }

    @Override
    public void exceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Throwable cause) throws Exception {
        ctx.close();
    }
}