【Codeforces】-698A-Vacations（贪心）

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A. Vacations

time limit per test

1 second

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

Vasya has n days of vacations! So he decided to improve his IT skills and do sport. Vasya knows the following information about each of this n days: whether that gym opened and whether a contest was carried out in the Internet on that day. For the i-th day there are four options:

1. on this day the gym is closed and the contest is not carried out;
2. on this day the gym is closed and the contest is carried out;
3. on this day the gym is open and the contest is not carried out;
4. on this day the gym is open and the contest is carried out.

On each of days Vasya can either have a rest or write the contest (if it is carried out on this day), or do sport (if the gym is open on this day).

Find the minimum number of days on which Vasya will have a rest (it means, he will not do sport and write the contest at the same time). The only limitation that Vasya has — he does not want to do the same activity on two consecutive days: it means, he will not do sport on two consecutive days, and write the contest on two consecutive days.

Input

The first line contains a positive integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the number of days of Vasya's vacations.

The second line contains the sequence of integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 3) separated by space, where:

• ai equals 0, if on the i-th day of vacations the gym is closed and the contest is not carried out;
• ai equals 1, if on the i-th day of vacations the gym is closed, but the contest is carried out;
• ai equals 2, if on the i-th day of vacations the gym is open and the contest is not carried out;
• ai equals 3, if on the i-th day of vacations the gym is open and the contest is carried out.

Output

Print the minimum possible number of days on which Vasya will have a rest. Remember that Vasya refuses:

• to do sport on any two consecutive days,
• to write the contest on any two consecutive days.

Examples

input

4
1 3 2 0

output

2

input

7
1 3 3 2 1 2 3

output

0

input

2
2 2

output

1

Note

In the first test Vasya can write the contest on the day number 1 and do sport on the day number 3. Thus, he will have a rest for only 2 days.

In the second test Vasya should write contests on days number 1, 3, 5 and 7, in other days do sport. Thus, he will not have a rest for a single day.

In the third test Vasya can do sport either on a day number 1 or number 2. He can not do sport in two days, because it will be contrary to the his limitation. Thus, he will have a rest for only one day.

贪心的思想是从局部最优解找到整体最优解。这里从前往后依次排除。

题解：3可以变为1,2。3前面是1，变为2，前面是2变为1。前面是0，不管，这一天一定有活干。

1,1,相遇，后一个1变为0，休息。2同理。

最后找有多少0就是休息多少天

#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int n;
	int a[110],num;
	while(~scanf("%d",&n))
	{
		memset(a,0,sizeof(a));
		num=0;
		for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
		{
			scanf("%d",&a[i]);
			if(a[i]==3&&a[i-1]==0)				//3前面是0，不管，这一天一定可以不休息 
				continue;
			else if(a[i]==1&&a[i-1]==1)			//前后两天其中一天为1，后一天一定休息 
				a[i]=0;
			else if(a[i]==2&&a[i-1]==2)
				a[i]=0;
			else if(a[i]==3&&a[i-1]==1)			//3前面是1,3变为2，不休息 
				a[i]=2;
			else if(a[i]==3&&a[i-1]==2)
				a[i]=1;
		}
		for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
		{
			if(a[i]==0)					//寻找有多少 0 就是休息多少天 
				num++;
		}
		printf("%d\n",num);
	}
	return 0;
}