1182 - Parity
Time Limit: 0.5 second(s) | Memory Limit: 32 MB |
Given an integer n, first we represent it in binary. Then we count the number of ones. We say n has odd parity if the number of one's is odd. Otherwise we say nhas even parity. 21 = (10101)2 has odd parity since the number of one's is 3. 6 = (110)2 has even parity.
Now you are given n, we have to say whether n has even or odd parity.
Input
Input starts with an integer T (≤ 1000), denoting the number of test cases.
Each case contains an integer n (1 ≤ n < 231).
Output
For each case, print the case number and 'odd' if n has odd parity, otherwise print 'even'.
Sample Input | Output for Sample Input |
2 21 6 | Case 1: odd Case 2: even |
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
#define CLR(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof(a))
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
#define LL long long
#define PI acos(-1.0)
int main()
{
int u,ca=1;
scanf("%d",&u);
while(u--)
{
int n,num=0;
scanf("%d",&n);
while(n)
{
if(n&1)
num++;
n>>=1;
}
if(num&1)
printf("Case %d: odd\n",ca++);
else
printf("Case %d: even\n",ca++);
}
return 0;
}