共享内存的创建 实现卖票的程序

共享内存创建实现卖票系统

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/ipc.h>
#include <sys/shm.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
typedef struct _shm
{
	int flag;
	int ticket;
}SHM;
void sellTicket(SHM* pshm)
{
	while(1)
	{
		int time=rand()%10+1;
		usleep(time*100000);
		if(pshm->flag==1)
		{
			pshm->flag=0;
			if(pshm->ticket==0)
			{
				pshm->flag=1;
				break;
			}
			
			printf("卖掉一张票，座位号是:%d\n",pshm->ticket);
			pshm->ticket--;
			pshm->flag=1;
		}
	}
}

int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
	int shmid=shmget((key_t)1234,sizeof(SHM),0666|IPC_CREAT);
    if(shmid==-1)	
	{
		perror("shmget");
		return -1;
	}
	
	SHM* pshm=(SHM*)shmat(shmid,NULL,0);
	if(pshm==(SHM*)-1)
	{
		perror("shmat");
		return -1;
	}
	
	if(argc==2)
	{
		pshm->flag=1;
		pshm->ticket=100;
	}
	
	sellTicket(pshm);
	
	if(argc==2)
	{
		shmctl(shmid,IPC_RMID,NULL);
	}
	return 0;
}