MacOS使用git init报错

Fairy1512

于 2023-10-21 22:59:13 发布

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文章标签： macos git xcode

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Best_Angel/article/details/133967671

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问题

升级电脑后，环境有些没切好，运行`git init`报错，如下：

xcrun: error: active developer path ("/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer") does not exist
Use `sudo xcode-select --switch path/to/Xcode.app` to specify the Xcode that you wish to use for command line developer tools, or use `xcode-select --install` to install the standalone command line developer tools.
See `man xcode-select` for more details.

按照提示，运行`xcode-select --install`：只安装命令行工具，不安装XCode（因为不需要XCode开发全套）。

装好之后，运行`git init`依然报错：

xcrun: error: active developer path ("/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer") does not exist
Use `sudo xcode-select --switch path/to/Xcode.app` to specify the Xcode that you wish to use for command line developer tools, or use `xcode-select --install` to install the standalone command line developer tools.
See `man xcode-select` for more details.

执行`xcode-select --install`，报错：

xcode-select: error: command line tools are already installed, use "Software Update" to install updates

此时千万不要听信提示，运行`softwareupdate --install -a`或者`softwareupdate --list`，第一个命令就直接去给你下载MacOS系统更新了

猜测，可能是环境路径设置问题，运行`brew config`，果然，有个错误：

xcrun: error: active developer path ("/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer") does not exist
Use `sudo xcode-select --switch path/to/Xcode.app` to specify the Xcode that you wish to use for command line developer tools, or use `xcode-select --install` to install the standalone command line developer tools.
See `man xcode-select` for more details.

发现问题，命令行执行如下3个命令，设置环境变量

sudo xcode-select -r 将xcode开发者路径设置为默认值
sudo xcode-select --switch /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools 设置xcode开发者路径到之前安装目录下
xcode-select -p 输出xcode路径